Somaparna Ghosh
@somaparna.bsky.social
PhD in Environmental Science and Engineering - IIT Bombay || Senior Editor @Commsearth.nature.com & Consulting Editor @Commssustain.nature.com || Handling papers in #Biogeochemistry, #PlasticPollution, #ContaminantsRemoval, and #SoilScience.
She/her
She/her
Reposted by Somaparna Ghosh
💡♻️ Wastewater is a resource. Photoresponsive hybrid materials use light to selectively capture and release valuable nutrients and critical metals, enabling energy-efficient regeneration, reduced waste, and smarter circular water treatment.
🧪https://www.nature.com/articles/s44458-026-00137-4
🧪https://www.nature.com/articles/s44458-026-00137-4
Light-responsive systems enable efficient resources recovery in wastewater treatment - Communications Sustainability
Photoresponsive materials exhibit reversible structural or electronic transitions upon light irradiation, enabling controllable adsorption or separation of essential nutrients and strategic metals, th...
www.nature.com
August 10, 2026 at 2:31 PM
💡♻️ Wastewater is a resource. Photoresponsive hybrid materials use light to selectively capture and release valuable nutrients and critical metals, enabling energy-efficient regeneration, reduced waste, and smarter circular water treatment.
🧪https://www.nature.com/articles/s44458-026-00137-4
🧪https://www.nature.com/articles/s44458-026-00137-4
Reposted by Somaparna Ghosh
🚨New collection in @natureportfolio.nature.com.
🦠In this cross-journal Collection, we highlight articles that present advances in understanding multifaceted relationships within the plastisphere.
👉More details: www.nature.com/collections/...
📆Deadline: 20 April 2027
🦠In this cross-journal Collection, we highlight articles that present advances in understanding multifaceted relationships within the plastisphere.
👉More details: www.nature.com/collections/...
📆Deadline: 20 April 2027
Plastisphere: plastic-microbial interactions in the environment
The collection covers, but is not limited to, how microorganisms, by colonizing plastics, may influence ecosystems, nutrient cycling and biodegradation ...
www.nature.com
July 20, 2026 at 10:46 AM
🚨New collection in @natureportfolio.nature.com.
🦠In this cross-journal Collection, we highlight articles that present advances in understanding multifaceted relationships within the plastisphere.
👉More details: www.nature.com/collections/...
📆Deadline: 20 April 2027
🦠In this cross-journal Collection, we highlight articles that present advances in understanding multifaceted relationships within the plastisphere.
👉More details: www.nature.com/collections/...
📆Deadline: 20 April 2027
Reposted by Somaparna Ghosh
🌊The collapse of Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation would result in increase of 47–83 ppm of global mean atmospheric carbon dioxide and 0.2°C of additional global warming at higher carbon dioxide background levels.🧪
@pik-potsdam.bsky.social
👉Read more here:
www.nature.com/articles/s43...
@pik-potsdam.bsky.social
👉Read more here:
www.nature.com/articles/s43...
Collapse of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation would lead to substantial oceanic carbon release and additional global warming - Communications Earth & Environment
The collapse of Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation would result in increase of 47-83 ppm of global mean atmospheric carbon dioxide and 0. 2 °C of additional global warming at higher carb...
www.nature.com
April 1, 2026 at 9:43 AM
🌊The collapse of Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation would result in increase of 47–83 ppm of global mean atmospheric carbon dioxide and 0.2°C of additional global warming at higher carbon dioxide background levels.🧪
@pik-potsdam.bsky.social
👉Read more here:
www.nature.com/articles/s43...
@pik-potsdam.bsky.social
👉Read more here:
www.nature.com/articles/s43...
Reposted by Somaparna Ghosh
🦫Beaver-induced hydrological change turned a Swiss wetland into a net carbon sink with an approximate carbon storage of 100 tons per year 🧪
👉Read more here:
www.nature.com/articles/s43...
@unibirmingham.bsky.social
@w-u-r.bsky.social
@creaf.cat
@manchester.ac.uk
👉Read more here:
www.nature.com/articles/s43...
@unibirmingham.bsky.social
@w-u-r.bsky.social
@creaf.cat
@manchester.ac.uk
Beavers can convert stream corridors to persistent carbon sinks - Communications Earth & Environment
Beaver-induced hydrological change turned wetland into a net carbon sink with an approximate carbon storage of 100 tons per year, according to a comprehensive carbon budget analysis from a beaver wetl...
www.nature.com
March 18, 2026 at 2:11 PM
🦫Beaver-induced hydrological change turned a Swiss wetland into a net carbon sink with an approximate carbon storage of 100 tons per year 🧪
👉Read more here:
www.nature.com/articles/s43...
@unibirmingham.bsky.social
@w-u-r.bsky.social
@creaf.cat
@manchester.ac.uk
👉Read more here:
www.nature.com/articles/s43...
@unibirmingham.bsky.social
@w-u-r.bsky.social
@creaf.cat
@manchester.ac.uk
Reposted by Somaparna Ghosh
🚨We're hiring! 🚨Communications Sustainability is looking for a new Associate or Senior Editor (full-time, permanent position).
🌏 Shanghai, Beijing, Nanjing, Pune or New Delhi
🗓️Apply by March 16
Want to shape influential science for a greener future? Join our team!
www.nature.com/naturecareer...
🌏 Shanghai, Beijing, Nanjing, Pune or New Delhi
🗓️Apply by March 16
Want to shape influential science for a greener future? Join our team!
www.nature.com/naturecareer...
Associate or Senior Editor, Communications Sustainability - Shanghai, Beijing, Nanjing, Pune or New Delhi job with Springer Nature Ltd | 12855045
Title: Associate or Senior Editor, Communications Sustainability Location: Shanghai, Beijing, Nanjing, Pune or New Delhi Application Deadline: Marc...
www.nature.com
March 4, 2026 at 5:41 PM
🚨We're hiring! 🚨Communications Sustainability is looking for a new Associate or Senior Editor (full-time, permanent position).
🌏 Shanghai, Beijing, Nanjing, Pune or New Delhi
🗓️Apply by March 16
Want to shape influential science for a greener future? Join our team!
www.nature.com/naturecareer...
🌏 Shanghai, Beijing, Nanjing, Pune or New Delhi
🗓️Apply by March 16
Want to shape influential science for a greener future? Join our team!
www.nature.com/naturecareer...
Reposted by Somaparna Ghosh
🚨New Collection Alert: PFAS and forever chemicals in the environment
👉We invite studies that highlight recent advances in understanding the fate, transport, and effects of persistent pollutants on human health and ecosystems.
⏱️Deadline: 12 November 2026
👉Details: www.nature.com/collections/...
👉We invite studies that highlight recent advances in understanding the fate, transport, and effects of persistent pollutants on human health and ecosystems.
⏱️Deadline: 12 November 2026
👉Details: www.nature.com/collections/...
PFAS and forever chemicals in the environment
With this cross-journal Collection, the editors invite manuscripts that highlight recent advances in understanding the fate, transport, and effects of ...
www.nature.com
February 12, 2026 at 4:07 PM
🚨New Collection Alert: PFAS and forever chemicals in the environment
👉We invite studies that highlight recent advances in understanding the fate, transport, and effects of persistent pollutants on human health and ecosystems.
⏱️Deadline: 12 November 2026
👉Details: www.nature.com/collections/...
👉We invite studies that highlight recent advances in understanding the fate, transport, and effects of persistent pollutants on human health and ecosystems.
⏱️Deadline: 12 November 2026
👉Details: www.nature.com/collections/...
Reposted by Somaparna Ghosh
Reposted by Somaparna Ghosh
🗻🏘️On 28 May 2025, twenty million cubic meters of rock and ice buried the medieval village of Blatten and nearby settlements in the Swiss Lötschen valley. The disaster underlines the impact of climate warming on people and heritage.
👉Read the latest comment on this: www.nature.com/articles/s43...
👉Read the latest comment on this: www.nature.com/articles/s43...
The 2025 Blatten disaster in the Swiss Alps followed exceptional warming and highlights the vulnerability of people and heritage in glaciated landscapes - Communications Earth & Environment
On 28 May 2025, twenty million cubic metres of rock and ice buried the medieval village of Blatten and nearby settlements in the Swiss Lötschen valley. In the wake of the warmest decade since at least...
www.nature.com
December 9, 2025 at 11:49 AM
🗻🏘️On 28 May 2025, twenty million cubic meters of rock and ice buried the medieval village of Blatten and nearby settlements in the Swiss Lötschen valley. The disaster underlines the impact of climate warming on people and heritage.
👉Read the latest comment on this: www.nature.com/articles/s43...
👉Read the latest comment on this: www.nature.com/articles/s43...
Reposted by Somaparna Ghosh
The whole Salar de Uyuni in Bolivia is not a uniform mirror-like surface in which anything above it is reflected specularly, instead the smoothness of the water surface evolves spatially and temporally.
Watch this interesting Video: www.youtube.com/watch?v=O3qX...
www.nature.com/articles/s43...
Watch this interesting Video: www.youtube.com/watch?v=O3qX...
www.nature.com/articles/s43...
Is this really the world's largest mirror? Researchers put it to the test
YouTube video by nature video
www.youtube.com
September 19, 2025 at 4:15 PM
The whole Salar de Uyuni in Bolivia is not a uniform mirror-like surface in which anything above it is reflected specularly, instead the smoothness of the water surface evolves spatially and temporally.
Watch this interesting Video: www.youtube.com/watch?v=O3qX...
www.nature.com/articles/s43...
Watch this interesting Video: www.youtube.com/watch?v=O3qX...
www.nature.com/articles/s43...
Reposted by Somaparna Ghosh
5️⃣🎂🎉In September 2025, Communications Earth & Environment celebrates its fifth anniversary. To mark this milestone, we are pleased to present a curated collection showing the continued growth of Communications Earth & Environment over the past five years.
👉Read here: www.nature.com/collections/...
👉Read here: www.nature.com/collections/...
5th anniversary collection
To celebrate Communications Earth & Environment's 5th anniversary, we present a curated collection that exemplifies our mission and the journal’s evolution, ...
www.nature.com
September 4, 2025 at 1:21 PM
5️⃣🎂🎉In September 2025, Communications Earth & Environment celebrates its fifth anniversary. To mark this milestone, we are pleased to present a curated collection showing the continued growth of Communications Earth & Environment over the past five years.
👉Read here: www.nature.com/collections/...
👉Read here: www.nature.com/collections/...
Reposted by Somaparna Ghosh
🌊Nature Water Talk
on collection "Water Pollution and advanced treatment processes" www.nature.com/collections/...
@naturewater.bsky.social
Thursday, June 26th
1 pm BST / 5.30 pm IST / 8 pm CST / 8 am EDT
Register here:
cassyni.com/events/Ev5mH...
or
springer.zoom.us/meeting/regi...
on collection "Water Pollution and advanced treatment processes" www.nature.com/collections/...
@naturewater.bsky.social
Thursday, June 26th
1 pm BST / 5.30 pm IST / 8 pm CST / 8 am EDT
Register here:
cassyni.com/events/Ev5mH...
or
springer.zoom.us/meeting/regi...
June 23, 2025 at 12:32 PM
🌊Nature Water Talk
on collection "Water Pollution and advanced treatment processes" www.nature.com/collections/...
@naturewater.bsky.social
Thursday, June 26th
1 pm BST / 5.30 pm IST / 8 pm CST / 8 am EDT
Register here:
cassyni.com/events/Ev5mH...
or
springer.zoom.us/meeting/regi...
on collection "Water Pollution and advanced treatment processes" www.nature.com/collections/...
@naturewater.bsky.social
Thursday, June 26th
1 pm BST / 5.30 pm IST / 8 pm CST / 8 am EDT
Register here:
cassyni.com/events/Ev5mH...
or
springer.zoom.us/meeting/regi...
Reposted by Somaparna Ghosh
💧New collection launch: 'Water Pollution and advanced treatment processes'. This collection concerns current research in developing novel advanced water and wastewater treatment processes and their applications at both local, regional, and global scale.
👉Details here:
www.nature.com/collections/...
👉Details here:
www.nature.com/collections/...
Water pollution and advanced treatment processes
In this cross-journal Collection we highlight studies that investigate the advanced treatment technologies for contaminants removal from water and wastewater.
www.nature.com
May 28, 2025 at 10:49 AM
💧New collection launch: 'Water Pollution and advanced treatment processes'. This collection concerns current research in developing novel advanced water and wastewater treatment processes and their applications at both local, regional, and global scale.
👉Details here:
www.nature.com/collections/...
👉Details here:
www.nature.com/collections/...
Reposted by Somaparna Ghosh
🤔Wondering about the interrelation between Penguins and aerosol particles in Antarctica?
❄️🐧Penguin colonies emit gaseous ammonia that enhances new particle formation processes in Antarctica.
👉Read more here: www.nature.com/articles/s43...
❄️🐧Penguin colonies emit gaseous ammonia that enhances new particle formation processes in Antarctica.
👉Read more here: www.nature.com/articles/s43...
Penguin guano is an important source of climate-relevant aerosol particles in Antarctica - Communications Earth & Environment
Penguin colonies emit gaseous ammonia that enhances new particle formation processes in Antarctica, according to online observations of gaseous ammonia and aerosol particles from a coastal site in Ant...
www.nature.com
May 22, 2025 at 4:16 PM
🤔Wondering about the interrelation between Penguins and aerosol particles in Antarctica?
❄️🐧Penguin colonies emit gaseous ammonia that enhances new particle formation processes in Antarctica.
👉Read more here: www.nature.com/articles/s43...
❄️🐧Penguin colonies emit gaseous ammonia that enhances new particle formation processes in Antarctica.
👉Read more here: www.nature.com/articles/s43...
Reposted by Somaparna Ghosh
🛢️Global plastics production is concentrated in oil-producing countries with advanced petrochemical industries, while plastics disposal has shifted from landfill to incineration, with recycling consistently low.
👉Read more here: www.nature.com/articles/s43...
👉Read more here: www.nature.com/articles/s43...
Only 9.5% of plastic materials produced globally in 2022 were manufactured from recycled materials. The findings, published in @commsearth.bsky.social, are part of a comprehensive analysis of the global plastics sector:
Complexities of the global plastics supply chain revealed in a trade-linked material flow analysis - Communications Earth & Environment
Global plastics production is concentrated in oil-producing countries with advanced petrochemical industries, while plastics disposal has shifted from landfill to incineration, with recycling consistently low, according to a global trade-linked material flow analysis of plastics for the year 2022.
spklr.io
April 11, 2025 at 8:50 AM
🛢️Global plastics production is concentrated in oil-producing countries with advanced petrochemical industries, while plastics disposal has shifted from landfill to incineration, with recycling consistently low.
👉Read more here: www.nature.com/articles/s43...
👉Read more here: www.nature.com/articles/s43...
Reposted by Somaparna Ghosh
The idea of planting trees to sequester carbon is so popular that it makes people feel more negative towards a range of other techniques for carbon removal. Such a bias could hamper development of a socially-robust portfolio of carbon removal options.
www.nature.com/articles/s43...
www.nature.com/articles/s43...
Carbon removal beyond the trees - Communications Earth & Environment
The idea of planting trees to sequester carbon is so popular that it seems to make people feel more negative towards other techniques, when presented with a range of options for carbon removal. Such a...
www.nature.com
April 4, 2025 at 4:17 PM
The idea of planting trees to sequester carbon is so popular that it makes people feel more negative towards a range of other techniques for carbon removal. Such a bias could hamper development of a socially-robust portfolio of carbon removal options.
www.nature.com/articles/s43...
www.nature.com/articles/s43...
🎉We have launched a new journal : Communications Sustainability. Check out our latest homepage!
🤓I will be working as a consulting editor with Comms Sustain, along with my role as associate editor at Communications Earth & Environment.
🔎Looking forward reading some cool sustainability science..
🤓I will be working as a consulting editor with Comms Sustain, along with my role as associate editor at Communications Earth & Environment.
🔎Looking forward reading some cool sustainability science..
Welcome to Communications Sustainability! We are a new, editorially selective open-access journal from the Nature Portfolio @natureportfolio.nature.com We are open to new submissions of high-quality works in all #sustainability related areas of science communities.springernature.com/posts/welcom...
Welcome to Communications Sustainability!
We are pleased to introduce Communications Sustainability, a new, editorially selective open access journal from the Nature Portfolio.
communities.springernature.com
March 25, 2025 at 2:43 PM
🎉We have launched a new journal : Communications Sustainability. Check out our latest homepage!
🤓I will be working as a consulting editor with Comms Sustain, along with my role as associate editor at Communications Earth & Environment.
🔎Looking forward reading some cool sustainability science..
🤓I will be working as a consulting editor with Comms Sustain, along with my role as associate editor at Communications Earth & Environment.
🔎Looking forward reading some cool sustainability science..
Reposted by Somaparna Ghosh
Welcome to Communications Sustainability! We are a new, editorially selective open-access journal from the Nature Portfolio @natureportfolio.nature.com We are open to new submissions of high-quality works in all #sustainability related areas of science communities.springernature.com/posts/welcom...
Welcome to Communications Sustainability!
We are pleased to introduce Communications Sustainability, a new, editorially selective open access journal from the Nature Portfolio.
communities.springernature.com
March 25, 2025 at 1:59 PM
Welcome to Communications Sustainability! We are a new, editorially selective open-access journal from the Nature Portfolio @natureportfolio.nature.com We are open to new submissions of high-quality works in all #sustainability related areas of science communities.springernature.com/posts/welcom...
Reposted by Somaparna Ghosh
📝 Top 25 papers of 2024 published by Communications Earth & Environment
Featuring authors from around the world 🌍, these papers highlight valuable research from an international community.
👉 Read more here: www.nature.com/collections/...
Featuring authors from around the world 🌍, these papers highlight valuable research from an international community.
👉 Read more here: www.nature.com/collections/...
Top 25 papers of 2024
The top 25 most successful papers published in Communications Earth and Environment in 2024
www.nature.com
March 21, 2025 at 10:16 AM
📝 Top 25 papers of 2024 published by Communications Earth & Environment
Featuring authors from around the world 🌍, these papers highlight valuable research from an international community.
👉 Read more here: www.nature.com/collections/...
Featuring authors from around the world 🌍, these papers highlight valuable research from an international community.
👉 Read more here: www.nature.com/collections/...
Reposted by Somaparna Ghosh
Hello BlueSky! Watch this space for an upcoming announcement... 🌱🌍🚰🔋🏭🏙️🚜🚇🚲🔌🗳️
March 20, 2025 at 3:16 PM
Hello BlueSky! Watch this space for an upcoming announcement... 🌱🌍🚰🔋🏭🏙️🚜🚇🚲🔌🗳️
Reposted by Somaparna Ghosh
Exposure of human upper respiratory tracts to dry atmospheres promotes airway inflammation and aggravates lung diseases
@johnshopkinssph.bsky.social @hopkinsengineer.bsky.social
👉Read more here: www.nature.com/articles/s43...
@johnshopkinssph.bsky.social @hopkinsengineer.bsky.social
👉Read more here: www.nature.com/articles/s43...
Global warming risks dehydrating and inflaming human airways - Communications Earth & Environment
Exposure of human upper respiratory tracts to dry atmospheres promotes airway inflammation and aggravates lung diseases, according to an analysis of water efflux in human breathing, epithelial cell an...
www.nature.com
March 17, 2025 at 3:09 PM
Exposure of human upper respiratory tracts to dry atmospheres promotes airway inflammation and aggravates lung diseases
@johnshopkinssph.bsky.social @hopkinsengineer.bsky.social
👉Read more here: www.nature.com/articles/s43...
@johnshopkinssph.bsky.social @hopkinsengineer.bsky.social
👉Read more here: www.nature.com/articles/s43...
Reposted by Somaparna Ghosh
New collection Alert: Human mobility and environmental change
A cross-journal collection focusing on contributions that address the link between environmental change and human mobility at a local, regional, and global level.
Submission deadline: 7 Sept 2025
Find more: www.nature.com/collections/...
A cross-journal collection focusing on contributions that address the link between environmental change and human mobility at a local, regional, and global level.
Submission deadline: 7 Sept 2025
Find more: www.nature.com/collections/...
Human mobility and environmental change
In this cross-journal collection, we focus on contributions that address the link between environmental change and human mobility at a local, regional, and ...
www.nature.com
March 7, 2025 at 2:26 PM
New collection Alert: Human mobility and environmental change
A cross-journal collection focusing on contributions that address the link between environmental change and human mobility at a local, regional, and global level.
Submission deadline: 7 Sept 2025
Find more: www.nature.com/collections/...
A cross-journal collection focusing on contributions that address the link between environmental change and human mobility at a local, regional, and global level.
Submission deadline: 7 Sept 2025
Find more: www.nature.com/collections/...
Reposted by Somaparna Ghosh
🍫 Here's some chocolate-related science for you this Valentine's Day 💕
Cocoa yield in Brazil, Ghana, and Indonesia increases by up to 20% when using hand pollination techniques and reduces by up to 31% under 7°C warmer-than-average temperatures.
👉Read more here: www.nature.com/articles/s43...
Cocoa yield in Brazil, Ghana, and Indonesia increases by up to 20% when using hand pollination techniques and reduces by up to 31% under 7°C warmer-than-average temperatures.
👉Read more here: www.nature.com/articles/s43...
Global chocolate supply is limited by low pollination and high temperatures - Communications Earth & Environment
Cocoa yield in Brazil, Ghana, and Indonesia was increased by up to 20% by using hand pollination techniques and reduced by up to 31% with 7 °C warmer average temperatures, according to analyses of pol...
www.nature.com
February 14, 2025 at 10:38 AM
🍫 Here's some chocolate-related science for you this Valentine's Day 💕
Cocoa yield in Brazil, Ghana, and Indonesia increases by up to 20% when using hand pollination techniques and reduces by up to 31% under 7°C warmer-than-average temperatures.
👉Read more here: www.nature.com/articles/s43...
Cocoa yield in Brazil, Ghana, and Indonesia increases by up to 20% when using hand pollination techniques and reduces by up to 31% under 7°C warmer-than-average temperatures.
👉Read more here: www.nature.com/articles/s43...
Reposted by Somaparna Ghosh
🔥Wildfires can increase lake carbon concentrations by up to double, mostly in the form of dissolved organic carbon.
👉Read more here: www.nature.com/articles/s43...
👉Read more here: www.nature.com/articles/s43...
Wildfires mediate carbon transfer from land to lakes across boreal and temperate regions - Communications Earth & Environment
Wildfires can increase lake carbon concentrations by up to double, mostly in the form of dissolved organic carbon, according to analyses of carbon in fire-disturbed and control lakes across Quebec and...
www.nature.com
February 10, 2025 at 2:12 PM
🔥Wildfires can increase lake carbon concentrations by up to double, mostly in the form of dissolved organic carbon.
👉Read more here: www.nature.com/articles/s43...
👉Read more here: www.nature.com/articles/s43...
Reposted by Somaparna Ghosh
❄️🐻❄️ In Churchill, Manitoba, Canada, local people live alongside polar bears with tolerance and reciprocal respect and the meaning of their co-existence.
@polarbearsintl.bsky.social
👉Read the full article here: www.nature.com/articles/s43...
@polarbearsintl.bsky.social
👉Read the full article here: www.nature.com/articles/s43...
Coexistence between people and polar bears supports Indigenous knowledge mobilization in wildlife management and research - Communications Earth & Environment
In Churchill, Manitoba, Canada, people live alongside polar bears with tolerance and reciprocal respect and the meaning of their coexistence, mobilization of Indigenous knowledge, and recommendations ...
www.nature.com
February 4, 2025 at 2:47 PM
❄️🐻❄️ In Churchill, Manitoba, Canada, local people live alongside polar bears with tolerance and reciprocal respect and the meaning of their co-existence.
@polarbearsintl.bsky.social
👉Read the full article here: www.nature.com/articles/s43...
@polarbearsintl.bsky.social
👉Read the full article here: www.nature.com/articles/s43...
Reposted by Somaparna Ghosh
The increase of lead contamination in the Aegean, 2150 years before the present, had a significant impact on marine and terrestrial environments and coincided with a period of significant societal expansion of the #RomanEmpire and the adoption of monetized systems.
www.nature.com/articles/s43...
www.nature.com/articles/s43...
Societal changes in Ancient Greece impacted terrestrial and marine environments - Communications Earth & Environment
The increase in lead contamination 2150 years before present affected marine and terrestrial environments of the Aegean region. It coincided with the expansion of monetized societies, as shown by lead...
www.nature.com
January 30, 2025 at 6:10 PM
The increase of lead contamination in the Aegean, 2150 years before the present, had a significant impact on marine and terrestrial environments and coincided with a period of significant societal expansion of the #RomanEmpire and the adoption of monetized systems.
www.nature.com/articles/s43...
www.nature.com/articles/s43...