Drag and match each description of bacterial genetic exchange to the correct process. Focus on how genetic material is transferred — whether by DNA uptake, cell-to-cell contact, phage infection, or mobile DNA elements. Understanding these mechanisms is crucial for mastering microbial genetics and antibiotic resistance concepts.

Nisin O is an antimicrobial peptide encoded by the human gut bacterium Blautia obeum A2-162 which has antimicrobial activity against clinically relevant organisms. The nisin O biosynthetic gene cluste...