Glass bottles discovered in a mass grave hold clues to a haunting legacy of Francoist reprisals in this exceptional graphic hist...

The article discusses the historical context of housing policies under Franco's regime in Spain, focusing on the role of the National Institute of Housing and Official Protection. The author, Juan Manuel Grijalvo, examines how the regime addressed the severe housing crisis through various measures, including the prohibition of evictions and rent freezes, which were implemented despite the regime's authoritarian nature. The piece highlights the political maneuvering within the Francoist government, particularly the conflict between Minister Arrese and the Ministry of Finance (Hacienda) in 1960, which led to Arrese's resignation due to lack of funding for housing initiatives. The article also explores the long-term consequences of these policies, noting that while they successfully increased homeownership by subsidizing developers and offering soft loans and tax exemptions, they also fostered corruption and inflation. The author argues that the transition to democracy did not fundamentally change the housing system, as the underlying structures remained intact, leading to the current housing challenges in Spain. The commentary section includes reader responses that further discuss the complexities of Franco's housing policies and their legacy, emphasizing that the regime's approach to housing was both a success in the short term and a source of long-term problems.

Spain, the 1970s. Although Francoist ideology remains deeply entrenched in society, a group of young trailblazers and an ambitious promoter are about to change the history of women’s football.