#ProliferationNightmare
"Online reprocessing has the potential to separate higher purity U-233 than other reprocessing techniques. It also makes it a very sensitive fuel cycle facility since any state in possession of the reactor would be in possession of an in-situ reprocessing facility at the reactor."
Thorium based power systems and relevant safeguards considerations (Conference) | OSTI.GOV
The U.S. Department of Energy's Office of Scientific and Technical Information
www.osti.gov
April 4, 2026 at 4:58 PM
#ProliferationNightmare

🧵 The widespread deployment of the Thorium-U233 fuel cycle especially when combined with molten salt reactors would be a serious setback to global weapons nonproliferation achievements with no net benefit over the U-Pu cycle.
"Uranium 233 has a lower critical mass, which means that less material can be used to build a weapon. And compared with weapons-grade plutonium 239, uranium 233 has a much lower spontaneous fission rate, enabling simpler weapons that are more easily constructed." #Thorium
Thorium power has a protactinium problem
Protactinium’s distinctive chemistry could make thorium reactors less resistant to nuclear weapons proliferation than their proponents believe.
thebulletin.org
September 18, 2026 at 3:48 PM
#ProliferationNightmare

🧵 The widespread deployment of the Thorium-U233 fuel cycle especially when combined with molten salt reactors would be a serious setback to global weapons nonproliferation achievements with no net benefit over the U-Pu cycle.
"Online reprocessing has the potential to separate higher purity U-233 than other reprocessing techniques. It also makes it a very sensitive fuel cycle facility since any state in possession of the reactor would be in possession of an in-situ reprocessing facility at the reactor."
Thorium based power systems and relevant safeguards considerations (Conference) | OSTI.GOV
The U.S. Department of Energy's Office of Scientific and Technical Information
www.osti.gov
September 7, 2026 at 11:20 AM
#ProliferationNightmare

🧵 The widespread deployment of the Thorium-U233 fuel cycle especially when combined with molten salt reactors would be a serious setback to global weapons nonproliferation achievements with no net benefit over the U-Pu cycle.
"Uranium 233 has a lower critical mass, which means that less material can be used to build a weapon. And compared with weapons-grade plutonium 239, uranium 233 has a much lower spontaneous fission rate, enabling simpler weapons that are more easily constructed." #Thorium
Thorium power has a protactinium problem
Protactinium’s distinctive chemistry could make thorium reactors less resistant to nuclear weapons proliferation than their proponents believe.
thebulletin.org
August 19, 2026 at 1:15 PM
#ProliferationNightmare

🧵 The widespread deployment of the Thorium-U233 fuel cycle especially when combined with molten salt reactors would be a serious setback to global weapons nonproliferation achievements with no net benefit over the U-Pu cycle.
"Uranium 233 has a lower critical mass, which means that less material can be used to build a weapon. And compared with weapons-grade plutonium 239, uranium 233 has a much lower spontaneous fission rate, enabling simpler weapons that are more easily constructed." #Thorium
Thorium power has a protactinium problem
Protactinium’s distinctive chemistry could make thorium reactors less resistant to nuclear weapons proliferation than their proponents believe.
thebulletin.org
August 29, 2026 at 11:41 AM
#ProliferationNightmare

🧵 The widespread deployment of the Thorium-U233 fuel cycle especially when combined with molten salt reactors would be a serious setback to global weapons nonproliferation achievements with no net benefit over the U-Pu cycle.
"Online reprocessing has the potential to separate higher purity U-233 than other reprocessing techniques. It also makes it a very sensitive fuel cycle facility since any state in possession of the reactor would be in possession of an in-situ reprocessing facility at the reactor."
Thorium based power systems and relevant safeguards considerations (Conference) | OSTI.GOV
The U.S. Department of Energy's Office of Scientific and Technical Information
www.osti.gov
August 30, 2026 at 3:31 PM
#ProliferationNightmare

🧵 The widespread deployment of the Thorium-U233 fuel cycle especially when combined with molten salt reactors would be a serious setback to global weapons nonproliferation achievements with no net benefit over the U-Pu cycle.
"Uranium 233 has a lower critical mass, which means that less material can be used to build a weapon. And compared with weapons-grade plutonium 239, uranium 233 has a much lower spontaneous fission rate, enabling simpler weapons that are more easily constructed." #Thorium
Thorium power has a protactinium problem
Protactinium’s distinctive chemistry could make thorium reactors less resistant to nuclear weapons proliferation than their proponents believe.
thebulletin.org
August 19, 2026 at 2:05 PM
🧵 #ProliferationNightmare

The widespread deployment of the Thorium-²³³U fuel cycle especially when combined with molten salt reactors would be a serious setback to global nuclear weapons nonproliferation achievements with no net benefit over the U-Pu cycle.
April 13, 2026 at 9:45 PM
K&vH: 'Molten-salt U233 breeder reactor with continual chemical processing of a stream of liquid fuel offers a way to *completely bypass the U232 problem* because Pa233 (27d ½life) could be separated out before it decays into U233.'

🧵 #ProliferationNightmare
June 23, 2026 at 4:36 PM
#ProliferationNightmare

"U-233 has been shown to be highly satisfactory as a weapons material."

"If today's weapons were based upon U-233, LRL [Lawrence Radiation Laboratory] would have no interest in switching to plutonium."

#Thorium 🧵
October 3, 2025 at 11:12 PM
#ProliferationNightmare

🧵 The widespread deployment of the Thorium-U233 fuel cycle especially when combined with molten salt reactors would be a serious setback to global weapons nonproliferation achievements with no net benefit over the U-Pu cycle.
"Online reprocessing has the potential to separate higher purity U-233 than other reprocessing techniques. It also makes it a very sensitive fuel cycle facility since any state in possession of the reactor would be in possession of an in-situ reprocessing facility at the reactor."
Thorium based power systems and relevant safeguards considerations (Conference) | OSTI.GOV
The U.S. Department of Energy's Office of Scientific and Technical Information
www.osti.gov
September 4, 2026 at 10:05 PM
Serious as a heart attack.

#ProliferationNightmare

🧵 The widespread deployment of the Thorium-²³³U fuel cycle especially when combined with molten salt reactors would be a serious setback to global weapons nonproliferation achievements with no net benefit over the U-Pu cycle.
"Uranium 233 has a lower critical mass, which means that less material can be used to build a weapon. And compared with weapons-grade plutonium 239, uranium 233 has a much lower spontaneous fission rate, enabling simpler weapons that are more easily constructed." #Thorium
Thorium power has a protactinium problem
Protactinium’s distinctive chemistry could make thorium reactors less resistant to nuclear weapons proliferation than their proponents believe.
thebulletin.org
August 4, 2026 at 1:18 AM
#ProliferationNightmare

🧵 The widespread deployment of the Thorium-U233 fuel cycle especially when combined with molten salt reactors would be a serious setback to global weapons nonproliferation achievements with no net benefit over the U-Pu cycle.
"Online reprocessing has the potential to separate higher purity U-233 than other reprocessing techniques. It also makes it a very sensitive fuel cycle facility since any state in possession of the reactor would be in possession of an in-situ reprocessing facility at the reactor."
Thorium based power systems and relevant safeguards considerations (Conference) | OSTI.GOV
The U.S. Department of Energy's Office of Scientific and Technical Information
www.osti.gov
July 28, 2026 at 8:01 AM
#ProliferationNightmare

🧵 The widespread deployment of the Thorium-²³³U fuel cycle especially when combined with molten salt reactors would be a serious setback to global weapons nonproliferation achievements with no net benefit over the U-Pu cycle.
"Uranium 233 has a lower critical mass, which means that less material can be used to build a weapon. And compared with weapons-grade plutonium 239, uranium 233 has a much lower spontaneous fission rate, enabling simpler weapons that are more easily constructed." #Thorium
Thorium power has a protactinium problem
Protactinium’s distinctive chemistry could make thorium reactors less resistant to nuclear weapons proliferation than their proponents believe.
thebulletin.org
June 23, 2026 at 2:43 AM
And what about those thorium reactors?

#ProliferationNightmare

🧵 The widespread deployment of the Thorium-²³³U fuel cycle especially when combined with molten salt reactors would be a serious setback to global weapons nonproliferation achievements with no net benefit over the U-Pu cycle.
"Uranium 233 has a lower critical mass, which means that less material can be used to build a weapon. And compared with weapons-grade plutonium 239, uranium 233 has a much lower spontaneous fission rate, enabling simpler weapons that are more easily constructed." #Thorium
Thorium power has a protactinium problem
Protactinium’s distinctive chemistry could make thorium reactors less resistant to nuclear weapons proliferation than their proponents believe.
thebulletin.org
May 19, 2026 at 1:53 PM
#ProliferationNightmare

"Online reprocessing has the potential to separate higher purity U233 than other reprocessing techniques. It's also a very sensitive fuel cycle facility since any state in possession of the reactor would be in possession of an in-situ reprocessing facility at the reactor."
Thorium based power systems and relevant safeguards considerations (Conference) | OSTI.GOV
Abstract Not Provided | OSTI.GOV
www.osti.gov
April 24, 2026 at 12:34 AM
#ProliferationNightmare

🧵 The widespread deployment of the Thorium-U233 fuel cycle especially when combined with molten salt reactors would be a serious setback to global weapons nonproliferation achievements with no net benefit over the U-Pu cycle.
"Online reprocessing has the potential to separate higher purity U-233 than other reprocessing techniques. It also makes it a very sensitive fuel cycle facility since any state in possession of the reactor would be in possession of an in-situ reprocessing facility at the reactor."
Thorium based power systems and relevant safeguards considerations (Conference) | OSTI.GOV
The U.S. Department of Energy's Office of Scientific and Technical Information
www.osti.gov
April 15, 2026 at 4:34 PM
K&vH: 'Molten-salt U233 breeder reactor with continual chemical processing of a stream of liquid fuel offers a way to *completely bypass the U232 problem* because Pa233 (27d ½life) could be separated out before it decays into U233.'

#ProliferationNightmare
Thorium power has a protactinium problem
Protactinium’s distinctive chemistry could make thorium reactors less resistant to nuclear weapons proliferation than their proponents believe.
thebulletin.org
April 3, 2026 at 3:41 PM
"Isotope production"? Try "reprocessing." 🧵

#ProliferationNightmare
March 25, 2026 at 9:32 AM
"Thorium salt reactor… doesn't provide anything weapons grade."

Fact check: FalseAF #ProliferationNightmare

"U-233 has been shown to be highly satisfactory as a weapons material….

"[I]f today's weapons were based upon U-233, LRL would have no interest in switching to plutonium."
October 17, 2025 at 3:31 AM
#ProliferationNightmare

"U-233 has been shown to be highly satisfactory as a weapons material."

"If today's weapons were based upon U-233, LRL [Lawrence Radiation Laboratory] would have no interest in switching to plutonium."

#Thorium 🧵
October 11, 2025 at 3:14 PM
K&vH: 'Molten-salt U233 breeder reactor with continual chemical processing of a stream of liquid fuel offers a way to *completely bypass the U232 problem* because Pa233 (27d ½life) could be separated out before it decays into U233.'

#ProliferationNightmare
Thorium power has a protactinium problem
Protactinium’s distinctive chemistry could make thorium reactors less resistant to nuclear weapons proliferation than their proponents believe.
thebulletin.org
July 1, 2025 at 4:42 AM