xdít-tsiik "leaves on trees turned yellow", refers the landscape and not necessarily any one tree
nén’ tenh k’édz’ "autumn", the time when ground starts to freeze but before the snow
#Tanacross #Dene #Language #Alaska
xdít-tsiik "leaves on trees turned yellow", refers the landscape and not necessarily any one tree
nén’ tenh k’édz’ "autumn", the time when ground starts to freeze but before the snow
#Tanacross #Dene #Language #Alaska
Snowshoes are a technological marvel that allow northern Dene peoples to move across the land during the long winter. There is an ancient and intricate vocabulary associated with snowshoes.
aayh "snowshoes".
sh’ǎay’ "my snowshoes"
wu’ǎay’ "his/her snowshoes"
shké’ "my foot"
nké’ "your foot"
ch'eké’ "something's foot, a foot"
shké’ ehts’iik "my foot hurts"
#Dene #Language #Alaska
Photo: Unknown | University of Alaska Fairbanks
Photo: Unknown | University of Alaska Fairbanks
Hell my first trip from Anchorage to Tanacross in 1976 was on the old Polar Airways, half the trip in a Cessna Skymaster and through Mentasta Pass in a 207.
/1
Hell my first trip from Anchorage to Tanacross in 1976 was on the old Polar Airways, half the trip in a Cessna Skymaster and through Mentasta Pass in a 207.
/1
tidaxdint̲h̲ek "the situation is bad"
shaa xéxúntsáath "it is difficult for me"
ts’ani’egt’eh "I'm angry"
😡😡
@gwandaii.bsky.social
tidaxdint̲h̲ek "the situation is bad"
shaa xéxúntsáath "it is difficult for me"
ts’ani’egt’eh "I'm angry"
😡😡
@gwandaii.bsky.social
Tanacross has intricate ways of expressing how/where people walk:
ghihhaaɬ "I’m walking along"
tinilgaayh "get going, go out!"
xdaghins̲h̲ah "she/he walked down the hill"
netétthjáatiiɬ "she/he is walking quickly with a cane"
naxtetdék "they are walking around"
"Wind" is nearly always used as a verb in Tanacross Dene
ehts’eyh "it's windy"
xaghįhts’eyh "it became windy"
xághints’eyh "it was stormy" (frequent strong wind)
ehts’eyh mâay "whirlwind" Likely refers to a "dust devil"
xah xú’ dets’iik "there's a little wind"
Working wood:
tsets niɬdzedekt’ox "I'm splitting wood"
tsets dįhjaayh "you split wood for kindling"
tsets tinttheeɬ "you’ll chop the wood"
tsets ihtl’ęyh "I’m sawing wood"
Wunenh Ch’et’ą̌ą’ Dit-tsiig tah tsets niɬdzedekt’úux "I usually split wood in September"
taagos "trumpeter swan"
delgok "swan calls"
Taagos have been coming to Interior Alaska in spring since the Pleistocene to raise their chicks before leaving in August. In this difficult time, knowing there are 25,000 year old rhythms playing out is helpful to me.
k’įį t’ą́ą’ xdít-tsiik "birch leaves turned yellow"
k’įį t’ą́ą’ xdeltthox "birch leaves are brown"
Wunenh Ch’et’ą̌ą’ Dit-tsiig "month when leaves turn yellow" i.e.September
k'ah du' teddh tah natl’esnalgót "now it gets dark at night"
naxúlsóx "it is frosty"
ch’es̲h̲ǎan’ "golden eagle"
Ch’es̲h̲ǎan’ S̲ǎa’ "March" literally "golden eagle month"
ch’etthaayh "red-tailed hawk"
Ch’etthaayh S̲ǎa’ "April" literally "red-tailed hawk month"
ch’etthaayh ɬonaat’ax "the red-tailed hawk is flying around"
@gwandaii.bsky.social
ch’es̲h̲ǎan’ "golden eagle"
Ch’es̲h̲ǎan’ S̲ǎa’ "March" literally "golden eagle month"
ch’etthaayh "red-tailed hawk"
Ch’etthaayh S̲ǎa’ "April" literally "red-tailed hawk month"
ch’etthaayh ɬonaat’ax "the red-tailed hawk is flying around"
@gwandaii.bsky.social
Migratory birds have returned to Interior Alaska.
tsuugaay "small songbirds"
k’elaxdihtsogh "yellow warbler"
ché’ delgez "arctic tern"
kets’iht’ón’ "swallow"
ts’est’ûud "dark-eyed junco"
mehk’ą̂ąy "mew gull"
ntsiiɬ "northern flicker"
tsidaanmbiidh "crossbill"
saa "sun"
xesaadin'ąą "it's sunny"
xesaaghin’ąą "the sun rose"
nasaaghin'ąą "the sun set"
yitehkaayh "it's starting to become daylight"
natsaa’elxek "it's getting dark"
saa ndéeth "early spring", when days are rapidly lengthening but snowmelt has not started.
Winter gear:
xey ’eek "winter parka"
keech’ótl "mukluks"
ch’edzaat̲h̲éth keech’ótl "caribou legging mukluks"
dąą thetl "traditional fur pants"
des̲h̲oz jeyh "mittens with fur inside"
jeyh tl’ǔul’ "mitten strings"
wut̲h̲een niɬkeneet’eey "parka ruff"
’aayh "snowshoes"