#WorldSnakeDay
🐍 This #WorldSnakeDay, revisit our May story on serpent evolution by Amber Dance: knowmag.org/4eZU2fj
Evolution of snakes: Scientists unravel the mysssteries
Huge snakes, tiny snakes, poisonous snakes and constrictor snakes, snakes that slither, burrow or swim: New fossils and modern technology are tracing serpent origins
knowmag.org
July 16, 2026 at 7:19 PM
"He has eaten so many Snakes he has become a Viper"

Persian Proverb

#WorldSnakeDay #BookChatWeekly

🎨Manafi’ al-Hayawan - Viper in a Rocky Garden
[©Art Institute Chicago]
July 16, 2026 at 4:05 PM
Ophiolatreia [the worship of Serpents or Snakes] is one of the oldest human practices - depictions of snakes are found in some of the world's most ancient artwork, including a 40m long serpent amongst recently discovered Venezuelan rock art.
#WorldSnakeDay #FolkloreThursday
July 16, 2026 at 12:30 PM
Happy #WorldSnakeDay ! Let's draw some lil guys and show them some love! twitch.tv/kaseysnowart

#ArtGym #TheArtGym
July 16, 2026 at 3:01 PM
If you do not like noodle frens, this stream may not be for you....we are studying snakes for World Snake Day today!
www.twitch.tv/kaseysnowart

#WorldSnakeDay #kaseysketchalong #drawalong
July 16, 2024 at 4:09 PM
19/ ⚠️ Antivenom Reactions: What to Watch For?

Early allergic reactions: Occur in 3–80%; 5–10% can be severe.

Anaphylaxis: Stop antivenom, give IM adrenaline in the outer thigh. Add IV antihistamines, steroids, bronchodilators as needed. Restart antivenom cautiously if still needed.
#WorldSnakeDay
July 16, 2025 at 1:55 PM
18/ What is Snake Venom Detection Kit (SVDK)?

Its a diagnostic tool to identify venom type from bite site swabs, blood, or urine. Helps guide antivenom choice, especially where polyvalent antivenom isn't routinely used. Availability and use depend on country and local protocols.

#WorldSnakeDay
July 16, 2025 at 1:55 PM
17/ How to Do the 20-Minute Whole Blood Clotting Test (20WBCT)?

Put 1–2 mL venous blood in a clean, dry glass tube
Wait 20 mins
Tilt the tube
🧪 Clotted = negative
💉 Liquid = positive → give antivenom

#WorldSnakeDay

www.who.int/teams/contro...
July 16, 2025 at 1:55 PM
14/ What to DO & NOT DO after snake bite !

#WorldSnakeDay

www.kidneynews.org/view/journal...
July 16, 2025 at 1:55 PM
13/ Those with acute cortical necrosis (ACN) or TMA often had poor recovery. On the contrary, Patients who showed acute tubular injury (ATI) tended to have a better prognosis, with many recovering with just supportive care and dialysis.

#WorldSnakeDay

www.kidneynews.org/view/journal...
July 16, 2025 at 1:55 PM
11/ Presentation of AKI:

Oliguria usually appears within 24 hrs but can be delayed 2–3 days. Patients may be anuric or non-oliguric. Hematuria is common. Renal angle pain may even precede oliguria - a subtle clue to impending AKI
#WorldSnakeDay

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2866333/
Bites by Russell's viper (Vipera russelli siamensis) in Burma: haemostatic, vascular, and renal disturbances and response to treatment - PubMed
Of 123 patients with proved Russell's viper bite, 28% showed no evidence of envenoming, 28% had local swelling alone, but 44% had systemic envenoming manifested by incoagulable blood (100% of those ad...
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
July 16, 2025 at 1:55 PM
10/ What is the pathophysiology of snakebite related AKI?

-Reduced kidney blood flow (bleeding, vascular leak)
-GBM damage (venom enzymes)
-Microthrombi in renal vessels
-Direct nephrotoxicity
-Myoglobin clogging tubules.
#WorldSnakeDay

bmcnephrol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10....
July 16, 2025 at 1:55 PM
9/ The incidence of AKI after snakebite ranges from 5% to 29%, depending on the snake species and the severity of envenomation. In India, some studies report AKI rates as high as 26%.
#WorldSnakeDay

bmcnephrol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10....
The kidney histopathological spectrum of patients with kidney injury following snakebite envenomation in India: scoping review of five decades - BMC Nephrology
Introduction Snakebite is a public health problem leading to about 58,000 deaths every year in India. Kidney injury subsequent to snakebite envenomation is common with a reported prevalence of up to 3...
bmcnephrol.biomedcentral.com
July 16, 2025 at 1:55 PM
8/ Symptoms of Snakebite, what to watch for?

Local Symptoms:
Pain & swelling
Redness
Fang marks
Blistering or even tissue death in severe cases

Systemic Symptoms:
Nausea and vomiting
Dizziness
Abdominal pain
Fever & chills
Shock
#WorldSnakeDay

pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC...
July 16, 2025 at 1:55 PM
7/ 🐍 Different snakes have different venoms:
neurotoxic (cobras, kraits, mambas)
hemotoxic & procoagulant (vipers)
myotoxic (sea snakes)
cytotoxic (some cobras & vipers).

Most snakebite-related acute kidney injury is from vipers and sea snakes.
#WorldSnakeDay

pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC...
Compendium of medically important snakes, venom activity and clinical presentations in Ghana
Snake bite envenoming (SBE) is one neglected tropical disease that has not received the needed attention. The sequelae of burdensome disability and mortality impact the socioeconomic life of communiti...
pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
July 16, 2025 at 1:55 PM
6/ What does snake venom contain?

Enzymes: phospholipase A2 (cell damage), proteases (bleeding), hyaluronidase (venom spread), oxidase (edema)
Neurotoxins
Hemotoxins
Myotoxins
Procoagulants

#WorldSnakeDay

www.researchgate.net/publication/...
July 16, 2025 at 1:55 PM
5/ Over 3,000 snake species exist worldwide. Can you tell if a snake is venomous by its look?

Not always! Triangular heads, slit pupils, heat-sensing pits, and certain color patterns are clues, but many harmless snakes cleverly mimic these features.

#WorldSnakeDay

www.nejm.org/doi/full/10....
July 16, 2025 at 1:55 PM
4/ How do we categorize snake families? Here are the main medically important groups:
Viperidae – vipers & pit vipers
Elapidae – cobras, kraits, mambas, coral snakes
Hydrophiidae – sea snakes
Colubridae – mostly nonvenomous, a few mildly venomous
#WorldSnakeDay

www.jaypeedigital.com/book/9789351...
July 16, 2025 at 1:55 PM
3/ 🐍 WHO: 5.4 million snake bites/year → up to 2.7 million envenomings, 81,000–138,000 deaths, 400,000 permanent disabilities. In India alone sees ~50,000 deaths/year. #WorldSnakeDay

www.who.int/news-room/fa...
Snakebite envenoming
WHO fact sheet on snake antivenoms with key facts and providing information on global situation, challenges producing antivenoms, weak health systems and lack of data and WHO action.
www.who.int
July 16, 2025 at 1:55 PM
2/ Snakebite is a serious public health problem causing high rates of illness and death worldwide, especially in tropical countries. The WHO has designated snakebite as a Neglected Tropical Disease that deserves more attention and resources.

#WorldSnakeDay
July 16, 2025 at 1:55 PM
1/ July 16 is #WorldSnakeDay - raising awareness of the incredible diversity of snakes and their vital role in our ecosystems. But did you know snakebites can also cause acute kidney injury? Join me, Dr. Fong Voon Ken, as we discuss their impact, management, and the need for awareness.
July 16, 2025 at 1:55 PM
Hello, Hydra!

She's slithering in just before the end of #WorldSnakeDay!
Nicolas Spirinx engraved globe gores c. 1610 at #NewberryLibrary.
July 17, 2024 at 3:51 AM
For World #Snake Day (July 16th): Here is a piece of #sculpture I did called “In the Garden of Eden.” You can see some more of my #art at www.barrows.com/gallery.html
#WorldSnakeDay #SnakeDay #IntheGardenofEden #GardenofEden
July 16, 2026 at 6:20 PM
#Llamagrama 458 - World Snake Day
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#LlamaHerd #WorldSnakeDay
www.llamagrama.com
July 16, 2026 at 8:37 PM
Happy #WorldSnakeDay! Here's some ancient art of some snakey boys from 2004-2005.
July 17, 2026 at 1:39 PM