#Patescibacteria/#CPR
New bacterial phylum Minisyncoccota (formerly Ca. Patescibacteria or CPR) in the kingdom Bacillati.

Congratulations, Kuroda-san, Narihiro-san, and Nobu (@masarunobu.bsky.social)!

www.microbiologyresearch.org/content/jour...
Minisyncoccus archaeiphilus gen. nov., sp. nov., a mesophilic, obligate parasitic bacterium and proposal of Minisyncoccaceae fam. nov., Minisyncoccales ord. nov., Minisyncoccia class. nov. and Minisyn...
In the domain Bacteria, one of the largest, most diverse and environmentally ubiquitous phylogenetic groups, Candidatus Patescibacteria (also known as candidate phyla radiation/CPR), remains poorly ch...
www.microbiologyresearch.org
February 11, 2025 at 11:03 PM
new pili for the lilliputians (CPR/Patescibacteria) 👇
#MicroSky
June 13, 2026 at 10:23 AM
Time to upgrade your #16S_rRNA V4 primers! Goodbye Parada et al. 2018 and Apprill et al. 2015. Welcome Hu et al. 2023. Greatly improved coverage for #Patescibacteria/CPR with minimal bias on other known taxa. #MicroSky 🦠🧫 www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
October 30, 2023 at 11:13 AM
Time to upgrade your 16S_rRNA V4 primers! A thanks to Parada et al. 2018 and Apprill et al. 2015. Welcome Hu et al. 2024. Greatly improved coverage for #Patescibacteria/#CPR with minimal bias on other known taxa. #MicroSky 🦠🧫 microbiomejournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10....
December 6, 2024 at 9:48 AM
Our paper is out! Analysis of 30K+ genomes revealed that CPR bacteria assemble their ribosomes in unconventional ways, and that these assembly processes appear to have co-evolved with ribosome structure. doi.org/10.1093/molb... #Ribosome #Evolution #Patescibacteria #MBE
November 24, 2025 at 1:15 PM
Fun read about Patescibacteria (or CPR): monophyletic lineage of understudied uncultivated ultrasmall (100-300nm width) bacteria that have large genomic reductions in seemingly essential metabolic functions that they compensate by living at the surface of other bacteria!
www.pnas.org/doi/full/10....
December 15, 2024 at 12:58 AM
How can this CPR strain make its cell membrane? Many CPR (Ca. Patescibacteria) bacteria cannot make fatty acids. If CPR bacteria form cross-domain symbiosis with archaeal hosts, then can hosts provide fatty acids enough to build symbionts' cell membrane?
doi.org/10.1099/ijse...
#MicroSky
Minisyncoccus archaeiphilus gen. nov., sp. nov., a mesophilic, obligate parasitic bacterium and proposal of Minisyncoccaceae fam. nov., Minisyncoccales ord. nov., Minisyncoccia class. nov. and Minisyn...
In the domain Bacteria, one of the largest, most diverse and environmentally ubiquitous phylogenetic groups, Candidatus Patescibacteria (also known as candidate phyla radiation/CPR), remains poorly ch...
doi.org
February 12, 2025 at 6:11 AM
One of my favorite tools is GTDB but CPR Bacteria does not belong to Patescibacteria, this is one group within CPR.
December 20, 2024 at 6:25 AM
Minisyncoccus archaeiphilus gen. nov., sp. nov., a mesophilic, obligate parasitic bacterium and proposal of Minisyncoccaceae fam. nov., ... and Minisyncoccota phyl. nov. formerly referred to as Candidatus Patescibacteria or CPR www.microbiologyresearch.org/content/jour... #jcampubs
February 11, 2025 at 5:31 PM
Our archaea-parasitizing bacterium Minisyncoccus archaeiphilus from Minisyncoccota/CPR/Patescibacteria featured as Microbe of the Month! Amazing culture and images @kuroda-kyohei.bsky.social
microb.io/3XxK9w2
New species found in the most unexpected places
Each month, the Microbiology Society publishes the<em> <a href="https://www.microbiologyresearch.org/content/journal/ijsem" rel="noreferrer noopener" target="_blank">International Journal of Systemati...
microb.io
March 8, 2025 at 8:52 AM
Important clarification: CPR bacteria ≠ Patescibacteria. When constructing trees without relying on RED scores, it becomes evident that CPR is not a single phylum, but rather comprises multiple distinct phyla.
December 20, 2024 at 6:25 AM
Saccharibacteria deploy two distinct Type IV pili, driving episymbiosis, host competition, and twitching motility https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2024.11.25.624915v1
Saccharibacteria deploy two distinct Type IV pili, driving episymbiosis, host competition, and twitching motility https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2024.11.25.624915v1
All cultivated Patescibacteria, or CPR, exist as obligate episymbionts on other microbes. Despite be
www.biorxiv.org
November 26, 2024 at 5:19 AM
yes, 𝘕𝘢𝘯𝘰𝘴𝘺𝘯𝘣𝘢𝘤𝘵𝘦𝘳 𝘭𝘺𝘵𝘪𝘤𝘶𝘴 (CPR/Patescibacteria, TM7/Saccharibacteria) in the oral microbiome with its actinobacterial host...
schaechter.asmblog.org/schaechter/2...
Life After CPR
by Mechas Zambrano and Roberto — For most English speakers, CPR would be assumed to stand for cardiopulmonary resuscitation, oftentimes a real life saver. But for many readers of this blog, the acrony...
schaechter.asmblog.org
August 15, 2025 at 10:01 PM
Pleased to share our new paper. Group I introns uniquely accumulate in Patescibacteria (formerly CPR bacteria), are inserted at an unusual tRNA position (35/36), and belong to a distinct intron class. Congratulations, Yuna! mSystems journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/...
Group I introns in tRNA genes of Patescibacteria | mSystems
Introns were traditionally thought to be rare in bacteria, yet their occurrence and diversity may have been underestimated. Here, we present the first comprehensive overview of group I and group II in...
journals.asm.org
February 2, 2026 at 3:02 PM
also, the CPR (candidate phyla radiation or "patescibacteria") is a superphylum within bacillati
April 5, 2025 at 2:45 AM
yes, I remember the banfield lab had occasionally spirochaetes in their 0.2 μ filtrates when they fished for the CPR lilliputians (CPR/Patescibacteria)
May 22, 2025 at 10:37 PM
Microscopic and metatranscriptomic analyses revealed unique cross-domain symbiosis between Candidatus Patescibacteria/candidate phyla radiation (CPR) and methanogenic archaea in anaerobic ecosystems
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
Microscopic and metatranscriptomic analyses revealed unique cross-domain symbiosis between Candidatu...
bioRxiv - the preprint server for biology, operated by Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, a research and educational institution
www.biorxiv.org
September 26, 2023 at 3:57 PM
Very happy to share our review on the taxonomy and ecology of phylum Minisyncoccota.
A great collaboration with Prof. Kindaichi and Dr. Fujii!

Current Understanding of Taxonomy and Ecology of the Phylum Minisyncoccota
doi.org/10.1264/jsme...
Current Understanding of Taxonomy and Ecology of the Phylum Minisyncoccota
The phylum Minisyncoccota (formerly known as “Candidatus Patescibacteria”/candidate phyla radiation [CPR] and designated under SeqCode as Patescibacte …
doi.org
May 11, 2026 at 10:38 PM
Not that I'd want to overhype 16S, but I might suggest it in cases if the alternative is kraken+refseq 🤣

But we've made as far as "Only part of the CPR diversity can be captured by 16S" (holds true for other candidatus in my experience), which is an improvement!

journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/...
Occurrence, Diversity, and Genomes of “Candidatus Patescibacteria” along the Early Diagenesis of Marine Sediments | Applied and Environmental Microbiology
Ultrasmall-celled “Ca. Patescibacteria” have been estimated to account for one-quarter of the total microbial diversity on Earth, the parasitic lifestyle of which may exert a profound control on the o...
journals.asm.org
February 15, 2024 at 2:23 PM
Microscopic and metatranscriptomic analyses revealed unique cross-domain symbiosis between Candidatus Patescibacteria/candidate phyla radiation (CPR) and methanogenic archaea in anaerobic ecosystems www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1... #jcampubs
Microscopic and metatranscriptomic analyses revealed unique cross-domain symbiosis between Candidatu...
bioRxiv - the preprint server for biology, operated by Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, a research and educational institution
www.biorxiv.org
August 28, 2023 at 1:39 PM
未知バクテリアの巨大系統群「CPR/Patescibacteria」に属し、アーキアに寄生する超微小バクテリアの培養に成功しました。
さらにそのバクテリアが属するCPRを新門Minisyncoccota門として提案しました!日本語のプレス記事もご覧ください。

www.aist.go.jp/aist_j/press...
産総研:メタン生成アーキアに寄生するバクテリア
www.aist.go.jp
February 13, 2025 at 3:18 AM
"Current Understanding of Taxonomy and Ecology of the Phylum Minisyncoccota" aka Patescibacteriota or Candidate Phyla Radiation.
#microbiology #bacteria #taxonomy #MicrobialEcology #MicroSky
doi.org/10.1264/jsme...
Current Understanding of Taxonomy and Ecology of the Phylum Minisyncoccota
The phylum Minisyncoccota (formerly known as “Candidatus Patescibacteria”/candidate phyla radiation [CPR] and designated under SeqCode as Patescibacte …
doi.org
May 24, 2026 at 12:59 PM