The latest TopTech ranking points to a changing Estonian tech ecosystem, with cybersecurity and defence gaining ground as younger founders build with smaller teams and less capital.

Cybersecurity company Blackwall has reached a €1 billion valuation and ranks fifth in TopTech 2026 , the annual ranking of Estonia's 30 most valuable tech companies. Wise tops the table at €11 billion...

The latest TopTech ranking points to a changing Estonian tech ecosystem, with cybersecurity and defence gaining ground as younger founders build with smaller teams and less capital.

ICS Advisory Project The ICS Advisory Project is an open-source project that provides the Critical Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) ICS Advisories, visualized as a Dashboard and in Comma-Separat...

TL;DR CISA published advisory ICSA-26-272-02 on September 29, 2026, covering 10 Toptech TMS7 vulnerabilities that also affect TopHAT. The worst, CVE-2026-71379, scores CVSS 10.0 and lets an unauthenticated attacker export database tables. Toptech fixed all ten in release 7.8. Why These Toptech TMS7 Vulnerabilities Matter Toptech Systems builds terminal management software used in fuel and bulk liquid terminals. CISA lists the affected sectors as energy, chemical, and transportation systems, deployed worldwide.

View CSAF Summary Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to access critical data or execute arbitrary code. The following versions of Toptech TMS7 and TopHAT are affected: TMS7 7.6.3 (CVE-2026-71379, CVE-2026-70356, CVE-2026-72510, CVE-2026-63713, CVE-2026-68954, CVE-2026-68068, CVE-2026-72507, CVE-2026-71302, CVE-2026-69662, CVE-2026-71189) TopHAT 7.6.3 (CVE-2026-71379, CVE-2026-70356, CVE-2026-72510, CVE-2026-63713, CVE-2026-68954, CVE-2026-68068, CVE-2026-72507, CVE-2026-71302, CVE-2026-69662, CVE-2026-71189) CVSS Vendor Equipment Vulnerabilities v3 10 Toptech Systems Toptech TMS7 and TopHAT Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties, Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type, Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection'), Session Fixation, Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection'), Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') Background Critical Infrastructure Sectors: Energy, Chemical, Transportation Systems Countries/Areas Deployed: Worldwide Company Headquarters Location: United States Vulnerabilities Expand All + CVE-2026-71379 The file export endpoint allows any unauthenticated attacker to export arbitrary database tables by sending a crafted POST request. View CVE Details Affected Products Toptech TMS7 and TopHAT Vendor: Toptech Systems Product Version: Toptech Systems TMS7: 7.6.3, Toptech Systems TopHAT: 7.6.3 Product Status: known_affected Remediations Mitigation Toptech Systems sent a security advisory to their customers on July 20, 2026. The issues have been addressed in release 7.8. Users can get the latest release and more information on these issues, at the Toptech Systems security blog. https://www.toptech.com/blog/tms7-version-7-8-strengthens-security Relevant CWE: CWE-552 Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties Metrics CVSS Version Base Score Base Severity Vector String 3.1 10 CRITICAL CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H 4.0 10 CRITICAL CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H CVE-2026-70356 The TMS file upload endpoint fails to enforce server-side file type restrictions, allowing an attacker to upload and execute arbitrary PHP files on the web server. View CVE Details Affected Products Toptech TMS7 and TopHAT Vendor: Toptech Systems Product Version: Toptech Systems TMS7: 7.6.3, Toptech Systems TopHAT: 7.6.3 Product Status: known_affected Remediations Mitigation Toptech Systems sent a security advisory to their customers on July 20, 2026. The issues have been addressed in release 7.8. Users can get the latest release and more information on these issues, at the Toptech Systems security blog. https://www.toptech.com/blog/tms7-version-7-8-strengthens-security Relevant CWE: CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type Metrics CVSS Version Base Score Base Severity Vector String 3.1 9.1 CRITICAL CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H 4.0 9.4 CRITICAL CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H CVE-2026-72510 The "supplier_no" parameter used in the business allocation search feature is vulnerable to time-based blind SQL injection. View CVE Details Affected Products Toptech TMS7 and TopHAT Vendor: Toptech Systems Product Version: Toptech Systems TMS7: 7.6.3, Toptech Systems TopHAT: 7.6.3 Product Status: known_affected Remediations Mitigation Toptech Systems sent a security advisory to their customers on July 20, 2026. The issues have been addressed in release 7.8. Users can get the latest release and more information on these issues, at the Toptech Systems security blog. https://www.toptech.com/blog/tms7-version-7-8-strengthens-security Relevant CWE: CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') Metrics CVSS Version Base Score Base Severity Vector String 3.1 9 CRITICAL CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:H 4.0 8.5 HIGH CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:H/SC:H/SI:L/SA:H CVE-2026-63713 The "search" parameter in the view audit logs feature within the utilities section is susceptible to a time-based blind SQL injection vulnerability. View CVE Details Affected Products Toptech TMS7 and TopHAT Vendor: Toptech Systems Product Version: Toptech Systems TMS7: 7.6.3, Toptech Systems TopHAT: 7.6.3 Product Status: known_affected Remediations Mitigation Toptech Systems sent a security advisory to their customers on July 20, 2026. The issues have been addressed in release 7.8. Users can get the latest release and more information on these issues, at the Toptech Systems security blog. https://www.toptech.com/blog/tms7-version-7-8-strengthens-security Relevant CWE: CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') Metrics CVSS Version Base Score Base Severity Vector String 3.1 9 CRITICAL CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:H 4.0 8.5 HIGH CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:H/SC:H/SI:L/SA:H CVE-2026-68954 The "pattern" parameter used in search function in the home page of the TMS application is vulnerable to time-based blind SQL injection vulnerability. View CVE Details Affected Products Toptech TMS7 and TopHAT Vendor: Toptech Systems Product Version: Toptech Systems TMS7: 7.6.3, Toptech Systems TopHAT: 7.6.3 Product Status: known_affected Remediations Mitigation Toptech Systems sent a security advisory to their customers on July 20, 2026. The issues have been addressed in release 7.8. Users can get the latest release and more information on these issues, at the Toptech Systems security blog. https://www.toptech.com/blog/tms7-version-7-8-strengthens-security Relevant CWE: CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') Metrics CVSS Version Base Score Base Severity Vector String 3.1 9 CRITICAL CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:H 4.0 8.5 HIGH CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:H/SC:H/SI:L/SA:H CVE-2026-68068 The "screenID" parameter in the electronic transaction queue viewer feature within the manual transactions section is susceptible to a time-based blind SQL injection vulnerability. View CVE Details Affected Products Toptech TMS7 and TopHAT Vendor: Toptech Systems Product Version: Toptech Systems TMS7: 7.6.3, Toptech Systems TopHAT: 7.6.3 Product Status: known_affected Remediations Mitigation Toptech Systems sent a security advisory to their customers on July 20, 2026. The issues have been addressed in release 7.8. Users can get the latest release and more information on these issues, at the Toptech Systems security blog. https://www.toptech.com/blog/tms7-version-7-8-strengthens-security Relevant CWE: CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') Metrics CVSS Version Base Score Base Severity Vector String 3.1 9 CRITICAL CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:H 4.0 8.5 HIGH CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:H/SC:H/SI:L/SA:H CVE-2026-72507 The "reportType" parameter in the product summary report feature within the balancing reports section is susceptible to a time-based blind SQL injection vulnerability. View CVE Details Affected Products Toptech TMS7 and TopHAT Vendor: Toptech Systems Product Version: Toptech Systems TMS7: 7.6.3, Toptech Systems TopHAT: 7.6.3 Product Status: known_affected Remediations Mitigation Toptech Systems sent a security advisory to their customers on July 20, 2026. The issues have been addressed in release 7.8. Users can get the latest release and more information on these issues, at the Toptech Systems security blog. https://www.toptech.com/blog/tms7-version-7-8-strengthens-security Relevant CWE: CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') Metrics CVSS Version Base Score Base Severity Vector String 3.1 9 CRITICAL CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:H 4.0 8.5 HIGH CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:H/SC:H/SI:L/SA:H CVE-2026-71302 The application accepts user-supplied session identifiers and does not regenerate the session ID after authentication. This allows an attacker to predefine a session ID and reuse it after victim authentication, resulting in session takeover. View CVE Details Affected Products Toptech TMS7 and TopHAT Vendor: Toptech Systems Product Version: Toptech Systems TMS7: 7.6.3, Toptech Systems TopHAT: 7.6.3 Product Status: known_affected Remediations Mitigation Toptech Systems sent a security advisory to their customers on July 20, 2026. The issues have been addressed in release 7.8. Users can get the latest release and more information on these issues, at the Toptech Systems security blog. https://www.toptech.com/blog/tms7-version-7-8-strengthens-security Relevant CWE: CWE-384 Session Fixation Metrics CVSS Version Base Score Base Severity Vector String 3.1 7.1 HIGH CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L 4.0 7.5 HIGH CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N CVE-2026-69662 The application uses unsafe functions that allow execution of inline scripts and string evaluation functions. View CVE Details Affected Products Toptech TMS7 and TopHAT Vendor: Toptech Systems Product Version: Toptech Systems TMS7: 7.6.3, Toptech Systems TopHAT: 7.6.3 Product Status: known_affected Remediations Mitigation Toptech Systems sent a security advisory to their customers on July 20, 2026. The issues have been addressed in release 7.8. Users can get the latest release and more information on these issues, at the Toptech Systems security blog. https://www.toptech.com/blog/tms7-version-7-8-strengthens-security Relevant CWE: CWE-95 Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection') Metrics CVSS Version Base Score Base Severity Vector String 3.1 3.7 LOW CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N 4.0 2.1 LOW CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N CVE-2026-71189 An attacker can construct a request that, if issued by another application user, will cause JavaScript code supplied by the attacker to execute within the user's browser in the context of that user's session with the application. View CVE Details Affected Products Toptech TMS7 and TopHAT Vendor: Toptech Systems Product Version: Toptech Systems TMS7: 7.6.3, Toptech Systems TopHAT: 7.6.3 Product Status: known_affected Remediations Mitigation Toptech Systems sent a security advisory to their customers on July 20, 2026. The issues have been addressed in release 7.8. Users can get the latest release and more information on these issues, at the Toptech Systems security blog. https://www.toptech.com/blog/tms7-version-7-8-strengthens-security Relevant CWE: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') Metrics CVSS Version Base Score Base Severity Vector String 3.1 3.5 LOW CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N 4.0 4.8 MEDIUM CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:A/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N Acknowledgments Sachin Shetty and Roy Duisters of Shell CyberDefence reported these vulnerabilities to Toptech and CISA. Legal Notice and Terms of Use This product is provided subject to this Notification (https://www.cisa.gov/notification ) and this Privacy & Use policy (https://www.cisa.gov/privacy-policy ). Recommended Practices CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of these vulnerabilities. Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, ensuring they are not accessible from the internet. Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolating them from business networks. When remote access is required, use more secure methods, such as virtual private networks (VPNs), recognizing VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most current version available. Also recognize VPN is only as secure as the connected devices. CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures. CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage on cisa.gov/ics. Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies. CISA encourages organizations to implement recommended cybersecurity strategies for proactive defense of ICS assets. Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov/ics in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies. Organizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents. CISA also recommends users take the following measures to protect themselves from social engineering attacks: Do not click web links or open attachments in unsolicited email messages. Refer to Recognizing and Avoiding Email Scams for more information on avoiding email scams. Refer to Avoiding Social Engineering and Phishing Attacks for more information on social engineering attacks. No known public exploitation specifically targeting these vulnerabilities has been reported to CISA at this time. Revision History Initial Release Date: 2026-09-29 Date Revision Summary 2026-09-29 1 Initial Publication Legal Notice and Terms of Use

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ICS Advisory Project The ICS Advisory Project is an open-source project that provides the Critical Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) ICS Advisories, visualized as a Dashboard and in Comma-Separat...