Theta activity supports landmark-based correction
of naturalistic human path integration
Impressive 128 channel mobileEEG study with hmdVR:
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
of naturalistic human path integration
Impressive 128 channel mobileEEG study with hmdVR:
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
March 25, 2025 at 10:54 AM
Theta activity supports landmark-based correction
of naturalistic human path integration
Impressive 128 channel mobileEEG study with hmdVR:
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
of naturalistic human path integration
Impressive 128 channel mobileEEG study with hmdVR:
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
I am delighted to announce the upcoming
6th International Mobile Brain/Body Imaging Conference
in Berlin, August 26-28, 2026 at the beautiful Hotel Oderberger!
More information to follow in the coming weeks.
See you in Berlin in 2026!
#MobileEEG #MobileBrainImaging #EEG #NIRS #MoBI2026
6th International Mobile Brain/Body Imaging Conference
in Berlin, August 26-28, 2026 at the beautiful Hotel Oderberger!
More information to follow in the coming weeks.
See you in Berlin in 2026!
#MobileEEG #MobileBrainImaging #EEG #NIRS #MoBI2026
April 20, 2025 at 11:18 AM
I am delighted to announce the upcoming
6th International Mobile Brain/Body Imaging Conference
in Berlin, August 26-28, 2026 at the beautiful Hotel Oderberger!
More information to follow in the coming weeks.
See you in Berlin in 2026!
#MobileEEG #MobileBrainImaging #EEG #NIRS #MoBI2026
6th International Mobile Brain/Body Imaging Conference
in Berlin, August 26-28, 2026 at the beautiful Hotel Oderberger!
More information to follow in the coming weeks.
See you in Berlin in 2026!
#MobileEEG #MobileBrainImaging #EEG #NIRS #MoBI2026
Thrilling new findings on the role of theta activity in the RSC for both integrating proximal landmark information and physical rotations during path integration.
Great work from @clementnaveilhan.bsky.social and @stephen-ramanoel.bsky.social
#MobileBrainBodyImaging
#mobileEEG
#spatialNavigation
Great work from @clementnaveilhan.bsky.social and @stephen-ramanoel.bsky.social
#MobileBrainBodyImaging
#mobileEEG
#spatialNavigation
Our new preprint is out with @stephen-ramanoel.bsky.social and @mobilebrainimaging.bsky.social !!! 🥳
Combining mobile EEG and Virtual Reality our results highlight multifaceted role of theta activity in the RSC during naturalistic human path integration
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
Combining mobile EEG and Virtual Reality our results highlight multifaceted role of theta activity in the RSC during naturalistic human path integration
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
Theta activity supports landmark-based correction of naturalistic human path integration
How do humans integrate landmarks to update their spatial position during active navigation task? Using immersive virtual reality and high-density mobile EEG, we investigated the neural underpinnings ...
www.biorxiv.org
March 22, 2025 at 7:52 AM
Thrilling new findings on the role of theta activity in the RSC for both integrating proximal landmark information and physical rotations during path integration.
Great work from @clementnaveilhan.bsky.social and @stephen-ramanoel.bsky.social
#MobileBrainBodyImaging
#mobileEEG
#spatialNavigation
Great work from @clementnaveilhan.bsky.social and @stephen-ramanoel.bsky.social
#MobileBrainBodyImaging
#mobileEEG
#spatialNavigation
Fantastic work! Congratulations @seeber.bsky.social @suthanalab.bsky.social and team.
I followed Martins presentation of the data for some time and am much looking forward to reading the final paper now.
#MoBI #mobileEEG
I followed Martins presentation of the data for some time and am much looking forward to reading the final paper now.
#MoBI #mobileEEG
🚨 New lab paper!🚨
A dream study of mine for nearly 20 yrs not possible until now thanks to NIH 🧠 funding & 1st-author lead @seeber.bsky.social
We tracked hippocampal activity as people walked memory-guided paths & imagined them again. Did brain patterns reappear?🧵👇
www.nature.com/articles/s41...
A dream study of mine for nearly 20 yrs not possible until now thanks to NIH 🧠 funding & 1st-author lead @seeber.bsky.social
We tracked hippocampal activity as people walked memory-guided paths & imagined them again. Did brain patterns reappear?🧵👇
www.nature.com/articles/s41...
Human neural dynamics of real-world and imagined navigation - Nature Human Behaviour
Seeber et al. studied brain recordings from implanted electrodes in freely moving humans. Neural dynamics encoded actual and imagined routes similarly, demonstrating parallels between navigational, im...
www.nature.com
March 10, 2025 at 6:15 PM
Fantastic work! Congratulations @seeber.bsky.social @suthanalab.bsky.social and team.
I followed Martins presentation of the data for some time and am much looking forward to reading the final paper now.
#MoBI #mobileEEG
I followed Martins presentation of the data for some time and am much looking forward to reading the final paper now.
#MoBI #mobileEEG
Join us for a great workshop and come visit Berlin!
#MobileBrainBodyImaging #MoBI #mobileEEG #BeMoBIL #Workshop
#MobileBrainBodyImaging #MoBI #mobileEEG #BeMoBIL #Workshop
June 23, 2025 at 7:55 AM
Join us for a great workshop and come visit Berlin!
#MobileBrainBodyImaging #MoBI #mobileEEG #BeMoBIL #Workshop
#MobileBrainBodyImaging #MoBI #mobileEEG #BeMoBIL #Workshop
Introducing the Mobile Brain/Body Imaging (MoBI) science community!
go.bsky.app/P8omb17
You are studying brain activity via mobile EEG, motion-/eyetracking, or other mobile neuroimaging modalities?
This is the place to connect, share insights, and collaborate!
#MoBI
#MobileEEG
#MobileBrainImaging
go.bsky.app/P8omb17
You are studying brain activity via mobile EEG, motion-/eyetracking, or other mobile neuroimaging modalities?
This is the place to connect, share insights, and collaborate!
#MoBI
#MobileEEG
#MobileBrainImaging
November 27, 2024 at 2:23 AM
Introducing the Mobile Brain/Body Imaging (MoBI) science community!
go.bsky.app/P8omb17
You are studying brain activity via mobile EEG, motion-/eyetracking, or other mobile neuroimaging modalities?
This is the place to connect, share insights, and collaborate!
#MoBI
#MobileEEG
#MobileBrainImaging
go.bsky.app/P8omb17
You are studying brain activity via mobile EEG, motion-/eyetracking, or other mobile neuroimaging modalities?
This is the place to connect, share insights, and collaborate!
#MoBI
#MobileEEG
#MobileBrainImaging
How the brain combines spatial information from external landmarks and self-motion cues during freely moving spatial navigation task?
A very inspiring collaboration with @mobilebrainimaging.bsky.social and @clementnaveilhan.bsky.social using #MobileEEG
A very inspiring collaboration with @mobilebrainimaging.bsky.social and @clementnaveilhan.bsky.social using #MobileEEG
🧠 New Mobile Brain/Body Imaging study on spatial navigation out!
This was a very inspiring and productive collaboration with @clementnaveilhan.bsky.social and @stephen-ramanoel.bsky.social.
Journal of Neuroscience 26 September 2025, e1005252025; lnkd.in/dJmK7_Ns
This was a very inspiring and productive collaboration with @clementnaveilhan.bsky.social and @stephen-ramanoel.bsky.social.
Journal of Neuroscience 26 September 2025, e1005252025; lnkd.in/dJmK7_Ns
October 9, 2025 at 8:15 AM
How the brain combines spatial information from external landmarks and self-motion cues during freely moving spatial navigation task?
A very inspiring collaboration with @mobilebrainimaging.bsky.social and @clementnaveilhan.bsky.social using #MobileEEG
A very inspiring collaboration with @mobilebrainimaging.bsky.social and @clementnaveilhan.bsky.social using #MobileEEG
Fantastic work - congrats @clementnaveilhan.bsky.social
#MoBI #MobileEEG #SpatialCognition #PathIntegration #RetrosplenialComplex #Theta
#MoBI #MobileEEG #SpatialCognition #PathIntegration #RetrosplenialComplex #Theta
October 9, 2025 at 7:27 AM
Fantastic work - congrats @clementnaveilhan.bsky.social
#MoBI #MobileEEG #SpatialCognition #PathIntegration #RetrosplenialComplex #Theta
#MoBI #MobileEEG #SpatialCognition #PathIntegration #RetrosplenialComplex #Theta
Meet us in Berlin for the 6th International Mobile Brain/Body Imaging (MoBI) Conference, taking place August 25–28, 2026, at the historic Hotel Oderberger in the heart of Berlin, Germany.
#MoBI2026 #MoBI #mobileEEG #mobileNIRS
#MoBI2026 #MoBI #mobileEEG #mobileNIRS
LinkedIn
This link will take you to a page that’s not on LinkedIn
lnkd.in
October 24, 2025 at 12:57 PM
Meet us in Berlin for the 6th International Mobile Brain/Body Imaging (MoBI) Conference, taking place August 25–28, 2026, at the historic Hotel Oderberger in the heart of Berlin, Germany.
#MoBI2026 #MoBI #mobileEEG #mobileNIRS
#MoBI2026 #MoBI #mobileEEG #mobileNIRS
Join us for four inspiring days of cutting-edge research, discussions, and community around MoBI.
🎤 Confirmed Keynotes:
@suthanalab.bsky.social
@johnfoxe.bsky.social
@brittawestner.bsky.social
#MoBI2026 #MoBI #mobileEEG #mobileNIRS
🎤 Confirmed Keynotes:
@suthanalab.bsky.social
@johnfoxe.bsky.social
@brittawestner.bsky.social
#MoBI2026 #MoBI #mobileEEG #mobileNIRS
October 24, 2025 at 12:57 PM
Join us for four inspiring days of cutting-edge research, discussions, and community around MoBI.
🎤 Confirmed Keynotes:
@suthanalab.bsky.social
@johnfoxe.bsky.social
@brittawestner.bsky.social
#MoBI2026 #MoBI #mobileEEG #mobileNIRS
🎤 Confirmed Keynotes:
@suthanalab.bsky.social
@johnfoxe.bsky.social
@brittawestner.bsky.social
#MoBI2026 #MoBI #mobileEEG #mobileNIRS
We can't wait for our workshop at 13:00 and demonstrate how to control a synthesizer using brain waves here at the #MindBrainBody Symposium!
#mobileEEG #ExG
#mobileEEG #ExG
🧠🎶 Neuroscience meets music!
Join us at MindBrainBody 2025 for a hands-on mobile ExG workshop featuring real-world research & a live BCI demo—where we control a synthesiser using brainwaves!
📅 More info: www.cbs.mpg.de/en/mbb-sympo...
@mpicbs.bsky.social
#Neuroscience #EEG #BCI #HumanPerformance
Join us at MindBrainBody 2025 for a hands-on mobile ExG workshop featuring real-world research & a live BCI demo—where we control a synthesiser using brainwaves!
📅 More info: www.cbs.mpg.de/en/mbb-sympo...
@mpicbs.bsky.social
#Neuroscience #EEG #BCI #HumanPerformance
MBB Symposium
www.cbs.mpg.de
March 11, 2025 at 10:40 AM
We can't wait for our workshop at 13:00 and demonstrate how to control a synthesizer using brain waves here at the #MindBrainBody Symposium!
#mobileEEG #ExG
#mobileEEG #ExG
𝗖𝗵𝗼𝗼𝘀𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝗿𝗶𝗴𝗵𝘁 𝗿𝗲𝗳𝗲𝗿𝗲𝗻𝗰𝗲 𝗲𝗹𝗲𝗰𝘁𝗿𝗼𝗱𝗲 𝗰𝗮𝗻 𝗺𝗮𝗸𝗲 𝗼𝗿 𝗯𝗿𝗲𝗮𝗸 𝘆𝗼𝘂𝗿 𝗘𝗘𝗚 𝗱𝗮𝘁𝗮 𝗶𝗻𝘁𝗲𝗴𝗿𝗶𝘁𝘆.
While many researchers default to mastoid or vertex placements, using an 𝗲𝗮𝗿 𝗲𝗹𝗲𝗰𝘁𝗿𝗼𝗱𝗲 𝗮𝘀 𝗮 𝗿𝗲𝗳𝗲𝗿𝗲𝗻𝗰𝗲 remains a gold standard for a reason.
Your reference choice dictates your signal quality.
#mobileEEG
While many researchers default to mastoid or vertex placements, using an 𝗲𝗮𝗿 𝗲𝗹𝗲𝗰𝘁𝗿𝗼𝗱𝗲 𝗮𝘀 𝗮 𝗿𝗲𝗳𝗲𝗿𝗲𝗻𝗰𝗲 remains a gold standard for a reason.
Your reference choice dictates your signal quality.
#mobileEEG
June 22, 2026 at 8:47 AM
𝗖𝗵𝗼𝗼𝘀𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝗿𝗶𝗴𝗵𝘁 𝗿𝗲𝗳𝗲𝗿𝗲𝗻𝗰𝗲 𝗲𝗹𝗲𝗰𝘁𝗿𝗼𝗱𝗲 𝗰𝗮𝗻 𝗺𝗮𝗸𝗲 𝗼𝗿 𝗯𝗿𝗲𝗮𝗸 𝘆𝗼𝘂𝗿 𝗘𝗘𝗚 𝗱𝗮𝘁𝗮 𝗶𝗻𝘁𝗲𝗴𝗿𝗶𝘁𝘆.
While many researchers default to mastoid or vertex placements, using an 𝗲𝗮𝗿 𝗲𝗹𝗲𝗰𝘁𝗿𝗼𝗱𝗲 𝗮𝘀 𝗮 𝗿𝗲𝗳𝗲𝗿𝗲𝗻𝗰𝗲 remains a gold standard for a reason.
Your reference choice dictates your signal quality.
#mobileEEG
While many researchers default to mastoid or vertex placements, using an 𝗲𝗮𝗿 𝗲𝗹𝗲𝗰𝘁𝗿𝗼𝗱𝗲 𝗮𝘀 𝗮 𝗿𝗲𝗳𝗲𝗿𝗲𝗻𝗰𝗲 remains a gold standard for a reason.
Your reference choice dictates your signal quality.
#mobileEEG
Introducing the tech suppliers of the Mobile Brain/Body Imaging (MoBI) science community!
go.bsky.app/4bBiHK2
You are studying brain activity via mobile neuroimaging and/or motion-/eyetracking?
These suppliers create high-end tools for your MoBI research!
#MoBI
#MobileEEG
#MobileBrainImaging
go.bsky.app/4bBiHK2
You are studying brain activity via mobile neuroimaging and/or motion-/eyetracking?
These suppliers create high-end tools for your MoBI research!
#MoBI
#MobileEEG
#MobileBrainImaging
December 26, 2024 at 12:36 AM
Introducing the tech suppliers of the Mobile Brain/Body Imaging (MoBI) science community!
go.bsky.app/4bBiHK2
You are studying brain activity via mobile neuroimaging and/or motion-/eyetracking?
These suppliers create high-end tools for your MoBI research!
#MoBI
#MobileEEG
#MobileBrainImaging
go.bsky.app/4bBiHK2
You are studying brain activity via mobile neuroimaging and/or motion-/eyetracking?
These suppliers create high-end tools for your MoBI research!
#MoBI
#MobileEEG
#MobileBrainImaging
New dataset using Mentalab EEG & various other sensors to identify users by their daily routines!
doi.org/10.1016/j.di...
#PoweredByMentalab #mobileEEG
➡️ Read more & see Mentalab Explore: mentalab.com
doi.org/10.1016/j.di...
#PoweredByMentalab #mobileEEG
➡️ Read more & see Mentalab Explore: mentalab.com
LinkedIn
This link will take you to a page that’s not on LinkedIn
lnkd.in
October 23, 2024 at 7:46 AM
New dataset using Mentalab EEG & various other sensors to identify users by their daily routines!
doi.org/10.1016/j.di...
#PoweredByMentalab #mobileEEG
➡️ Read more & see Mentalab Explore: mentalab.com
doi.org/10.1016/j.di...
#PoweredByMentalab #mobileEEG
➡️ Read more & see Mentalab Explore: mentalab.com
📱 𝗢𝘂𝗿 𝗘𝘅𝗽𝗹𝗼𝗿𝗲 𝗠𝗼𝗯𝗶𝗹𝗲 𝗔𝗽𝗽 𝗶𝘀 𝗻𝗼𝘄 𝗼𝗻 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝗔𝗽𝗽 𝗦𝘁𝗼𝗿𝗲 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗚𝗼𝗼𝗴𝗹𝗲 𝗣𝗹𝗮𝘆!
Stream, record, and monitor EEG data right from your phone – no laptop required.
Learn more:
wiki.mentalab.com/explore-mobi...
mentalab.com/eeg-software/
#Mentalab #ExplorePro #MobileEEG #Neurotech
Stream, record, and monitor EEG data right from your phone – no laptop required.
Learn more:
wiki.mentalab.com/explore-mobi...
mentalab.com/eeg-software/
#Mentalab #ExplorePro #MobileEEG #Neurotech
May 20, 2025 at 9:47 AM
📱 𝗢𝘂𝗿 𝗘𝘅𝗽𝗹𝗼𝗿𝗲 𝗠𝗼𝗯𝗶𝗹𝗲 𝗔𝗽𝗽 𝗶𝘀 𝗻𝗼𝘄 𝗼𝗻 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝗔𝗽𝗽 𝗦𝘁𝗼𝗿𝗲 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗚𝗼𝗼𝗴𝗹𝗲 𝗣𝗹𝗮𝘆!
Stream, record, and monitor EEG data right from your phone – no laptop required.
Learn more:
wiki.mentalab.com/explore-mobi...
mentalab.com/eeg-software/
#Mentalab #ExplorePro #MobileEEG #Neurotech
Stream, record, and monitor EEG data right from your phone – no laptop required.
Learn more:
wiki.mentalab.com/explore-mobi...
mentalab.com/eeg-software/
#Mentalab #ExplorePro #MobileEEG #Neurotech
🧢 𝘖𝘯𝘦 𝘴𝘪𝘻𝘦 𝘥𝘰𝘦𝘴𝘯’𝘵 𝘧𝘪𝘵 𝘢𝘭𝘭—𝘴𝘰 𝘸𝘦 𝘮𝘢𝘥𝘦 𝘴𝘶𝘳𝘦 𝘺𝘰𝘶 𝘩𝘢𝘷𝘦 𝘰𝘱𝘵𝘪𝘰𝘯𝘴.
Check out the different cap sizes & styles available for your Explore Pro recordings. Comfort meets signal quality.
🧠 Fit matters. Flex your setup.
#EEG #Neurotech #Mentalab #MobileEEG #BCI
Check out the different cap sizes & styles available for your Explore Pro recordings. Comfort meets signal quality.
🧠 Fit matters. Flex your setup.
#EEG #Neurotech #Mentalab #MobileEEG #BCI
April 29, 2025 at 6:15 PM
🧢 𝘖𝘯𝘦 𝘴𝘪𝘻𝘦 𝘥𝘰𝘦𝘴𝘯’𝘵 𝘧𝘪𝘵 𝘢𝘭𝘭—𝘴𝘰 𝘸𝘦 𝘮𝘢𝘥𝘦 𝘴𝘶𝘳𝘦 𝘺𝘰𝘶 𝘩𝘢𝘷𝘦 𝘰𝘱𝘵𝘪𝘰𝘯𝘴.
Check out the different cap sizes & styles available for your Explore Pro recordings. Comfort meets signal quality.
🧠 Fit matters. Flex your setup.
#EEG #Neurotech #Mentalab #MobileEEG #BCI
Check out the different cap sizes & styles available for your Explore Pro recordings. Comfort meets signal quality.
🧠 Fit matters. Flex your setup.
#EEG #Neurotech #Mentalab #MobileEEG #BCI
March 10, 2025 at 2:29 PM
Mobile EEG and VEPs collected in young children in rural Ethiopia, with >90% consent rates and high-quality recordings.
Our Enobio enabled the protocol.
Explore Enobio: neuroelectrics.com/products/eno...
Paper: pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC...
#EEG #GlobalHealth #MobileEEG #Neurodevelopment
Our Enobio enabled the protocol.
Explore Enobio: neuroelectrics.com/products/eno...
Paper: pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC...
#EEG #GlobalHealth #MobileEEG #Neurodevelopment
June 18, 2026 at 8:48 AM
Mobile EEG and VEPs collected in young children in rural Ethiopia, with >90% consent rates and high-quality recordings.
Our Enobio enabled the protocol.
Explore Enobio: neuroelectrics.com/products/eno...
Paper: pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC...
#EEG #GlobalHealth #MobileEEG #Neurodevelopment
Our Enobio enabled the protocol.
Explore Enobio: neuroelectrics.com/products/eno...
Paper: pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC...
#EEG #GlobalHealth #MobileEEG #Neurodevelopment
🔥 New preprint alert!
As tech races forward with new headsets & algorithms promising individual-level neuromarkers, we asked a
How reliable are ERPs across individuals — and do different EEG systems tell the same story? #mobileEEG, #Attention, #NeuroTech
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
As tech races forward with new headsets & algorithms promising individual-level neuromarkers, we asked a
How reliable are ERPs across individuals — and do different EEG systems tell the same story? #mobileEEG, #Attention, #NeuroTech
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
November 12, 2025 at 7:22 PM
🔥 New preprint alert!
As tech races forward with new headsets & algorithms promising individual-level neuromarkers, we asked a
How reliable are ERPs across individuals — and do different EEG systems tell the same story? #mobileEEG, #Attention, #NeuroTech
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
As tech races forward with new headsets & algorithms promising individual-level neuromarkers, we asked a
How reliable are ERPs across individuals — and do different EEG systems tell the same story? #mobileEEG, #Attention, #NeuroTech
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
🏆 MoBI Award 2026 — Submissions now open
📣Showcase your research to an expert jury and gain global recognition!
🎤1st prize winner presents in a dedicated session!
📩 Ready to share your work? Submit today:
lnkd.in/dyxWayWZ
#MoBIAward #MobileEEG #Neurotech #MoBI2026 #BrainImaging #Neuroscience
📣Showcase your research to an expert jury and gain global recognition!
🎤1st prize winner presents in a dedicated session!
📩 Ready to share your work? Submit today:
lnkd.in/dyxWayWZ
#MoBIAward #MobileEEG #Neurotech #MoBI2026 #BrainImaging #Neuroscience
January 5, 2026 at 5:00 PM
🏆 MoBI Award 2026 — Submissions now open
📣Showcase your research to an expert jury and gain global recognition!
🎤1st prize winner presents in a dedicated session!
📩 Ready to share your work? Submit today:
lnkd.in/dyxWayWZ
#MoBIAward #MobileEEG #Neurotech #MoBI2026 #BrainImaging #Neuroscience
📣Showcase your research to an expert jury and gain global recognition!
🎤1st prize winner presents in a dedicated session!
📩 Ready to share your work? Submit today:
lnkd.in/dyxWayWZ
#MoBIAward #MobileEEG #Neurotech #MoBI2026 #BrainImaging #Neuroscience
If you’d like to receive news about MoBI conferences and broader developments, you’re invited to join our mailing list.
🧠 This list is for researchers in the field of Mobile Brain/Body Imaging, #mobileEEG #mobileNIRS / #DOT #Neurotechnology and all interested in joining the bi-annual conferences.
🧠 This list is for researchers in the field of Mobile Brain/Body Imaging, #mobileEEG #mobileNIRS / #DOT #Neurotechnology and all interested in joining the bi-annual conferences.
Bpn-mobi-conference Info Page
You can subscribe to the list, or change your existing
subscription, in the sections below.
lists.tu-berlin.de
November 11, 2025 at 9:41 AM
If you’d like to receive news about MoBI conferences and broader developments, you’re invited to join our mailing list.
🧠 This list is for researchers in the field of Mobile Brain/Body Imaging, #mobileEEG #mobileNIRS / #DOT #Neurotechnology and all interested in joining the bi-annual conferences.
🧠 This list is for researchers in the field of Mobile Brain/Body Imaging, #mobileEEG #mobileNIRS / #DOT #Neurotechnology and all interested in joining the bi-annual conferences.