#ChemRevolution
Copper-dependent halogenases supercharge C-H bond functionalization, achieving selectivity in organic synthesis. Unveil C(sp³)-H halogenation magic! #ChemRevolution PMID:39880944, Nature 2025, @Nature https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-08362-4 #Medsky #Pharmsky #RNA #ASHG #ESHG 🧪
Copper-dependent halogenase catalyses unactivated C−H bond functionalization | Nature
Carbon–hydrogen (C–H) bonds are the foundation of essentially every organic molecule, making them an ideal place to do chemical synthesis. The key challenge is achieving selectivity for one particular C(sp3)−H bond1–3. In recent years, metalloenzymes have been found to perform C(sp3)−H bond functionalization4,5. Despite substantial progresses in the past two decades6,7, enzymatic halogenation and pseudohalogenation of unactivated C(sp3)−H—providing a functional handle for further modification—have been achieved with only non-haem iron/α-ketoglutarate-dependent halogenases, and are therefore limited by the chemistry possible with these enzymes8. Here we report the discovery and characterization of a previously unknown halogenase ApnU, part of a protein family containing domain of unknown function 3328 (DUF3328). ApnU uses copper in its active site to catalyse iterative chlorinations on multiple unactivated C(sp3)−H bonds. By taking advantage of the softer copper centre, we demonstrate t
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April 8, 2025 at 6:50 AM