#biosynthesis
Excited to share our new paper is out in TPJ! 🌱

"Out of the blue: family-wide loss of anthocyanin biosynthesis in Cucurbitaceae"

We explore the anthocyanin biosynthesis gene loss through comparative genomics:

doi.org/10.1111/tpj....

@nancy-choudhary.bsky.social @puckerlab.bsky.social
#Evolution
September 26, 2026 at 5:11 AM
hold on, I'm being told we study trypsin biosynthesis in mosquitos by giving them enemas
February 20, 2025 at 2:13 AM
Coenzyme A biosynthesis is regulated by two distinct Ubiquitin E3 ligase complexes | UBR4-KCMF1 and MKLN1-CTLH independently converge on a common N-terminal MK Arg/N-degron to promote PANK degradation and restrict CoA biosynthesis | @ispt-proteinterm.bsky.social www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...
Parallel Arg/N-degron recognition systems regulate coenzyme A biosynthesis
Coenzyme A (CoA) is an essential metabolic cofactor whose biosynthesis is controlled by pantothenate kinases (PANKs), the rate-limiting enzymes in CoA synthesis. Although CoA production is extensively...
www.biorxiv.org
September 21, 2026 at 7:44 AM
Redox control of antibiotic biosynthesis in Streptomyces.

Remarkable work led by @katienoble241.bsky.social and Rebecca Devine demonstrates why antibiotic biosynthesis is often switched on in solid cultures and off in liquid.

www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
Redox control of antibiotic biosynthesis
Streptomyces bacteria make diverse specialised metabolites that form the basis of ~55% of clinically used antibiotics. Despite this, only 3% of their encoded specialised metabolites have been matched ...
www.biorxiv.org
March 10, 2025 at 8:39 PM
Nature research paper: Biosynthesis of cinchona alkaloids
go.nature.com/4rDd8L6
Biosynthesis of cinchona alkaloids - Nature
A combination of isotopic labelling, gene silencing, single-nucleus RNA sequencing and comparative transcriptomics reveal the genes that mediate the biosynthesis of cinchona alkaloids in plants.
go.nature.com
March 19, 2026 at 6:36 PM
CERK1-mediated phosphorylation of nitrilases activates auxin biosynthesis and promotes resistance to Botrytis cinerea (Jiarui Zheng , Sufen Chen , Yawen Wang , et al) doi.org/10.1093/plce... #PlantScience @aspbofficial
September 22, 2026 at 12:11 PM
Unusual heterocycles and biosynthesis of natural products, published today in Communications Chemistry 🧵
December 19, 2024 at 2:46 PM
Interesting review in JXB:
How and why plants came to smell green: the origins, biosynthesis, and roles of green leaf volatiles
#plantscience
academic.oup.com/jxb/advance-...
How and why plants came to smell green: the origins, biosynthesis, and roles of green leaf volatiles
Rapidly released from damaged cells, green leaf volatiles exemplify an evolutionary adaptation conserved across terrestrial plants, serving as essential de
academic.oup.com
October 8, 2025 at 7:46 AM
All currently approved antibiotics inhibit essential cellular processes. Ever wonder if we could kill bacteria using the opposite strategy?

Here, we demonstrate an alternative antibacterial strategy: lethality through pathway over-activation.

www.nature.com/articles/s41...

(1 out of 3)
Activation of l-histidine biosynthesis as a new antibiotic strategy against Mycobacterium tuberculosis - Nature Communications
Here, the authors report metabolic activation as a potential antimicrobial strategy against Mycobacterium tuberculosis. They show that supra-physiological activation of L-histidine biosynthesis r...
www.nature.com
March 25, 2026 at 1:00 PM
A synthetic cell with integrated DNA self-replication and membrane biosynthesis doi.org/10.1101/2025...
January 15, 2025 at 8:08 AM
New pre-print. Biosynthesis of limonene in Marchantia is carried out by a small biosynthetic gene cluster specific to oil body cells #PlantScience www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...
Neryl diphosphate-derived monoterpene biosynthesis via a biosynthetic gene cluster in the liverwort Marchantia polymorpha
Monoterpenes (C10) are a large group of specialized metabolites important for plant interactions with the environment. Their biosynthesis is well understood in seed plants, where geranyl diphosphate s...
www.biorxiv.org
July 18, 2026 at 12:48 PM
Excited about plant pigments? Anthocyanin biosynthesis is a hot topic in plant biology, judging by the growing number of publications #FlavonoidFriday

doi.org/10.20944/pre... & shorturl.at/Hrm4c
@puckerlab.bsky.social
March 27, 2026 at 5:59 AM
Nature research paper: Complete biosynthesis of salicylic acid from phenylalanine in plants

go.nature.com/4kRXeco
Complete biosynthesis of salicylic acid from phenylalanine in plants - Nature
Characterization of four SALICYLIC ACID-DEFICIENT GENEs in rice identifies an ancestral pathway for biosynthesis of salicylic acid from phenylalanine and provides genetic targets for engineering disease resistance in crop plants.
go.nature.com
July 24, 2025 at 7:47 AM
‘Missing’ genes needed for the biosynthesis of a natural anticancer drug have been discovered by perturbing and analysing individual cells of yew trees

https://go.nature.com/3ZYip4X
Biochemical breakthrough paves way to reliable supply of anticancer drug
‘Missing’ genes needed for the biosynthesis of a natural anticancer drug have been discovered by perturbing and analysing individual cells of yew trees.
go.nature.com
June 13, 2025 at 10:21 AM
Today in Nature we report a systematic strategy to activate & identify gene sets in plants. We identify 8 new genes from the yew tree's Taxol biosynthetic pathway, enabling us to engineer tobacco with 17- & 20-gene pathways to Taxol precursors baccatin III & deBz-deoxy-Taxol #SingleCell #secmet 🧬🧪🌾
Discovery of FoTO1 and Taxol genes enables biosynthesis of baccatin III - Nature
An approach that combines single-nucleus RNA sequencing and multiplexed perturbation identifies genes that enable the biosynthesis of direct precursors of the anti-cancer drug Taxol, whose curren...
www.nature.com
June 11, 2025 at 7:50 PM
Friday Flower 002: Mirabilis jalapa🌺✨

Four O’Clocks, like other Caryophyllales, produce red (betacyanins) and yellow (betaxanthins) petal sectors through differential regulation of betalain biosynthesis during corolla development.
August 29, 2025 at 9:59 AM
Dear Cell, is this a joke??! (Westerns in figS5) Complete biosynthesis of nicotine: Cell www.cell.com/cell/fulltex...
April 2, 2026 at 2:35 PM
I'm very happy that this paper is now published in PNAS!

Isochorismate-based salicylic acid biosynthesis appears to have emerged in the Brassicales after the divergence of C. papaya, likely within the timeframe between the divergence of B. maritima and R. odorata.

www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/...
Emergence of isochorismate-based salicylic acid biosynthesis within Brassicales | PNAS
Salicylic acid (SA) is a major defense phytohormone. In Arabidopsis thaliana, the isochorismate (IC) pathway is the primary route for pathogen-indu...
www.pnas.org
July 18, 2025 at 7:52 AM
1/New paper from Zheng Wu, Phong Nguyen et al. @cri-utsw.bsky.social shows how cells balance the two pathways that produce purine nucleotides: de novo purine biosynthesis (DNPB) and purine salvage. The surprising mechanism involves NUDT5, a Nudix hydrolase

www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...
NUDT5 regulates purine metabolism and thiopurine sensitivity by interacting with PPAT
Cells generate purine nucleotides through de novo purine biosynthesis (DNPB) and purine salvage. Purine salvage represses DNPB to prevent excessive purine nucleotide synthesis through mechanisms that ...
www.science.org
November 6, 2025 at 7:01 PM