#OROV
New research

The spatiotemporal ecology of Oropouche virus across Latin America: a multidisciplinary, laboratory-based, modelling study

www.thelancet.com/journals/lan...
The spatiotemporal ecology of Oropouche virus across Latin America: a multidisciplinary, laboratory-based, modelling study
Our data suggest that climatic factors are major drivers of OROV spread and were potentially exacerbated during 2024 by extreme weather events. OROV glycoprotein reassortants, but not individual OROV ...
www.thelancet.com
April 15, 2025 at 1:20 PM
Oropouche seropositivity much higher than thought, up 30% in some populations. Reasons for increased recent spread multifactorial, climate events important predictors. Huge collaborative project led by Jan Felix Drexler.

Now online @thelancetinfdis.bsky.social

www.thelancet.com/journals/lan...
The spatiotemporal ecology of Oropouche virus across Latin America: a multidisciplinary, laboratory-based, modelling study
Our data suggest that climatic factors are major drivers of OROV spread and were potentially exacerbated during 2024 by extreme weather events. OROV glycoprotein reassortants, but not individual OROV ...
www.thelancet.com
April 15, 2025 at 10:26 AM
🧵1/🧪🦟🦠 Our research group, in collaboration with partners, reports the emergence of Oropouche virus (OROV) in Espírito Santo, southeastern Brazil.
In 2024, we confirmed 339 OROV cases between March and June — the first major outbreak in the Atlantic Forest biome.
wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/...
May 22, 2025 at 2:10 AM
📝 Conserved pathogenesis of ancestral & contemporary Oropouche virus in a murine pregnancy model (led by Natasha Tilston) — out in Nature Comms 🦟 #Oropouche

www.nature.com/articles/s41...
Conserved pathogenesis of ancestral and contemporary Oropouche virus strains in a murine pregnancy model - Nature Communications
Oropouche virus (OROV) is an emerging virus in Latin America. Here the authors show in a mouse model that OROV infects the placenta and can reach the fetus during pregnancy, a conserved feature across...
www.nature.com
May 12, 2026 at 6:47 PM
Now published in @embomolmed.org 🥳🎉
Protein-based tools for detection and characterisation of #Oropouche virus infection...
See the final paper at doi.org/10.1038/s443... and read the bluetorial 👇
August 11, 2025 at 6:02 PM
Via @thelancetinfdis.bsky.social:
“We detected #oropouche IgM in 6/68 newborns with #microcephaly of unknown cause. One infant who died had OROV RNA and antigen in several tissues, including the brain.” We need to monitor these 🇧🇷 findings elsewhere. #idsky #pedsid
www.thelancet.com/journals/lan...
Newborns with microcephaly in Brazil and potential vertical transmission of Oropouche virus: a case series
We detected OROV IgM in six of 68 newborns with microcephaly of unknown cause. One infant who died had OROV RNA and antigen in several tissues, including the brain. The possibility of OROV vertical tr...
www.thelancet.com
February 3, 2025 at 10:01 PM
Spatiotemporal disease suitability prediction for Oropouche virus (OROV) and the role of vectors across the Americas and its potential to spread around the world - an important pre-print & thread - 1/10 www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1...
Spatiotemporal disease suitability prediction for Oropouche virus and the role of vectors across the Americas
Oropouche virus (OROV) is an emerging arbovirus with increasing outbreaks in South America, yet its environmental drivers and potential range remain poorly understood. Using ecological niche modeling ...
www.medrxiv.org
March 5, 2025 at 3:17 PM
Newborns with microcephaly in Brazil and potential vertical transmission of Oropouche virus: a case series - The Lancet Infectious Diseases www.thelancet.com/journals/lan....
Newborns with microcephaly in Brazil and potential vertical transmission of Oropouche virus: a case series
We detected OROV IgM in six of 68 newborns with microcephaly of unknown cause. One infant who died had OROV RNA and antigen in several tissues, including the brain. The possibility of OROV vertical tr...
www.thelancet.com
February 12, 2025 at 3:48 PM
Oropouche virus (OROV) is reemerging in the Americas. A virus-like particle-based mRNA vaccine presented in #mBio elicits potent and durable neutralizing antibodies against both historical and circulating OROV strains. asm.social/2Mw
January 23, 2026 at 4:55 PM
Study shows Oropouche virus efficiently replicates in maternal tissues and crosses placenta in mice, raising concerns for pregnancy risks. #Retweet to spread awareness. PMID:42115164, Nat Commun 2026, @NatureComms https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-72711-2 #Medsky #Pharmsky #RNA #ASHG #ESHG 🧪
Conserved pathogenesis of ancestral and contemporary Oropouche virus strains in a murine pregnancy model | Nature Communications
Oropouche virus (OROV) is an emerging orthobunyavirus responsible for widespread outbreaks across South and Central America. Recent reports of congenital disease have raised urgent concerns regarding the potential risk of OROV infection during pregnancy. Here, we establish an in vivo murine model of OROV vertical transmission using the ancestral (prototype) strain BeAn19991 in immunocompetent C57BL/6 J mice. We demonstrate that OROV robustly replicates in maternal tissues and efficiently infects the placenta. Complementary studies in human trophoblast-derived cell lines demonstrate conserved placental tropism across both the ancestral strain and a contemporary (outbreak) isolate, supporting the translational relevance of our findings. Notably, comparison of ancestral and contemporary viruses indicates that placental infection is not a recently acquired property of OROV. Further, offspring born to infected dams exhibit maternally derived neutralizing antibodies and transient protec
doi.org
June 14, 2026 at 11:00 PM
ivan provorov more like i'm a dope-orov am i right
January 15, 2025 at 12:18 AM
🦟🦠 NEW! We looked at every experiment going back to the 1960s, and found that mosquitoes are almost certainly not primary or secondary vectors of Oropouche virus - a common claim in both the scientific literature and public health communication. #EpiSky #IDSky 😷🧪

journals.plos.org/plosntds/art...
Vector competence for Oropouche virus: A systematic review of pre-2024 experiments
Oropouche virus has recently become an urgent threat to public health in Central and South America. OROV is mainly transmitted by biting midges; however, some public health agencies and scientific sou...
journals.plos.org
April 30, 2025 at 5:59 PM
New preprint up where we retroactively looked for #Oropouche in samples from 2014-15 Colombia. Previously the earliest it had been detected in humans there was 2017.

Our data suggests OROV infections occurred earlier than previously reported (not surprising).

www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1...
Short Report: Investigating Oropouche as a possible etiology for fevers of unknown origin in a clinical cohort from Colombia, 2013-2015
Currently, the largest outbreak of Oropouche virus (OROV) in Latin America and the Caribbean, has also spread across the globe to Italy, Spain, and Germany, bringing this virus into the public domain....
www.medrxiv.org
November 9, 2024 at 1:05 PM
Oropouche has been expanding in south america recently. After some observations of microcephaly in babies born to infected women, studies investigating this. Seems some similarities with zika are there. Important to sort out www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
Oropouche virus infects human placenta explants and trophoblast organoids
Clinical and epidemiologic evidence from the recent outbreak of Oropouche virus (OROV) has demonstrated increased severity in clinical disease and adverse pregnancy outcomes including miscarriage, sti...
www.biorxiv.org
November 17, 2024 at 8:34 AM
Check out our latest work unraveling the lineage driving the geographic range expansion of Oropouche virus in Brazil:

www.thelancet.com/journals/lan...
Oropouche virus genomic surveillance in Brazil
Oropouche virus (OROV) is an orthobunyavirus mainly transmitted by the bites of Culicoides paraensis. OROV is endemic to the north region of Brazil and is also found in other countries, including Peru...
www.thelancet.com
September 1, 2024 at 12:56 PM
🔬 New paper! Our study on Oropouche virus (OROV) pathogenesis is out in Frontiers in Microbiology.

We show that recent OROV isolates (Acre/SC) exhibit 9-16x enhanced virulence & early neuroinvasion in AG129 mice. 🧠💥

Read:
www.frontiersin.org/journals/mic...
Frontiers | Enhanced virulence and neuroinvasion of contemporary Oropouche virus strains in the AG129 mouse model
Oropouche virus (OROV) is an orthobunyavirus undergoing dramatic re-emergence and rapid geographic expansion across Central and South America, coinciding wit...
www.frontiersin.org
May 19, 2026 at 9:56 PM
The spatiotemporal ecology of Oropouche virus across Latin America: a multidisciplinary, laboratory-based, modelling study www.thelancet.com/journals/lan...
The spatiotemporal ecology of Oropouche virus across Latin America: a multidisciplinary, laboratory-based, modelling study
Our data suggest that climatic factors are major drivers of OROV spread and were potentially exacerbated during 2024 by extreme weather events. OROV glycoprotein reassortants, but not individual OROV ...
www.thelancet.com
April 15, 2025 at 9:08 PM
First Case of Neuroinvasive Oropouche Virus in Wisconsin: A Case Report

✅ Just Accepted
#IDSky
First Case of Neuroinvasive Oropouche Virus in Wisconsin: A Case Report
Oropouche virus (OROV) is a re-emerging arbovirus that poses a yet undetermined degree of threat to the United States (US), with outbreaks reported in the Caribbean and South America, including new areas of spread, since the end of 2023.
doi.org
July 20, 2025 at 9:11 PM
Re-emergence of #Oropouche virus as a novel global threat.

A novel reassortant OROV lineage drives the 2023–2025 outbreak in the Americas. Over 23,000 cases confirmed, with expansion into non-endemic regions.

www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti... #OpenAccess
May 19, 2025 at 6:32 PM
The world may be horrible at the moment, but I am thrilled to share a preprint on our work to develop novel diagnostics and tools to study #Oropouche virus, (probably) the most important virus that you’ve never heard of:
doi.org/10.1101/2025...
Bluetorial follows 🟦🧵
Protein-based tools for the detection and characterisation of Oropouche virus infection
Oropouche fever is a neglected tropical viral disease endemic to Latin America and the Caribbean. Oropouche fever is caused by Oropouche virus (OROV), an orthobunyavirus with a tri-segmented (-)ssRNA ...
doi.org
March 2, 2025 at 1:39 PM
📢 Just published! Our new Editorial in Pathogens (Q1, Scopus):
"Challenges in Emerging and Reemerging Arboviral Diseases: The Examples of Oropouche and Yellow Fever"
🦟🔬 From underrecognized threats to resurgence risks, OROV & YFV demand urgent attention.
June 23, 2025 at 4:12 PM
Il y a un suivi accru de la maladie d'Oropouche (fièvre d'Oropouche) transmise par des moucherons infectés par un arbovirus responsable de la maladie. Elle est en pleine expansion et on a vu les premiers décès il y a peu. Il n’existe aucun traitement ou vaccin spécifique

www.who.int/fr/news-room...
Maladie à virus Oropouche
La maladie à virus Oropouche est causée par le virus Oropouche (OROV) qui peut provoquer de la fièvre, des maux de tête, des douleurs articulaires, des douleurs musculaires, des frissons, des nausées,...
www.who.int
May 20, 2025 at 7:45 AM